Intelligent CIO Africa Issue 01 | Page 35

COUNTRY FOCUS a mobile identification is a secure credential delivered by a government to the smartphone of a citizen. These mobile IDs are in fact all-in-one applications for receiving the credential securely in the smartphone, saving it securely in the smartphone, and being able to present it with the highest level of privacy protection to any authority as required. Such mobile identifications will coexist with their physical versions for some time to come, and are not necessarily meant to replace them in the short term. and the technology partnerships to make this happen. The benefits of this innovation are twofold, for the citizen and the government. Citizens can carry multiple digital identifications on their smartphones without managing the physical versions, since the smartphone is now almost ubiquitous for everyone. For the government, issuing the digital identification version implies a much better process of delivery to the citizen, timely reissue on expiry, and reduction of fraud around ownership and forgery. However there is more to digital identifications residing in smartphones than merely having a digital version of it stored in the smartphone. According to HID Global, a leading vendor in secure identity solutions, www.intelligentcio.com HID Global also describes the characteristics of mobile identifications over other versions of digital identifications. Receiving and sharing of mobile IDs is a voluntary process and requires citizen participation. The process of receiving, storing, and presenting the mobile ID, needs to work with any smartphone device, in any operating system, with any telecom service operator, and within any country. The information encrypted inside the mobile ID needs to be readable by only authenticated readers. And reading the mobile ID must not require handing over the citizen’s smartphone in which it is resident. The integrity of the mobile ID must not depend on an internet connection and needs to function in remote areas equally well. Finally it must be available in a dead battery situation as well. Mobile IDs therefore require both the security keys used by mobile network operators and the manufacturers of the smartphones to securely transfer to the citizen smartphone. These keys allow loading of the mobile ID applet onto the respective secure element. They are also required to personalise the mobile ID with unique citizen information. Government agencies that consider building mobile ID management solutions on their own, would naturally be overwhelmed or they can choose to partner with vendors such as HID Global that have done so. The latter being the more logical choice forward. The solution offered by HID Global includes two platforms – goID and Seos. Seos is a cryptographic Citizens can carry multiple digital identifications on their smartphones without managing the physical versions, since the smartphone is now almost ubiquitous for everyone infrastructure technology that has been developed specifically for the mobile experience. It is meant to provision secure credentials over telecom networks to smartphones. The goID platform enables instant over-the-air provisioning and streamlined access to cloud-based government information services with assurance that all transactions are secure and trustworthy. With Seos and goID, transactions related to issuing, managing and presenting credentials using mobile phones are conducted in highly secure environment and protected by end-toend encryption. “Seos is essentially a secure vault where we can store data items in such a way that they are encrypted and accessible using only encrypted channels. It is a non-SIM based solution, and it is a hardened software environment,” explains Rob Haslam, Vice President and Managing Director, Government ID Solutions with HID Global. The solution also segregates citizen data inside the vault based on required levels of access. So a law enforcement officer may have access to all of the citizen’s data, but a private service entity may have much more limited access. INTELLIGENTCIO 35