insideKENT Magazine Issue 97 - April 2020 | Page 129

HOME+GARDEN YOUR GARDEN THIS MONTH: APRIL As Spring is finally upon us it is time to prepare for warmer months whilst still protecting delicate blossoms from late cold spells. TOP THREE THINGS TO DO THIS MONTH Protect Fruit Blossom from Late Frosts Most potential fruit damage can be avoided by choosing a site where spring frosts are least likely, but this is seldom an option for gardeners: Fruit grown on walls and fences (cordon, espalier or fan-trained): cover with two or three layers of horticultural fleece, hessian or shade netting. This should be rolled up during the day. Use canes to keep the material off the blossoms. Remove the covers as soon as the danger is over. • Planting fruit in a sunny, sheltered position such as a south-facing wall – this is especially appropriate for early flowering crops such as apricots, peaches and nectarines • Avoid frost pockets • If this is not possible consider protecting them with the following methods: Keep grass around trees mown short in flowering season, as long grass prevents heat being radiated from the soil. Soft fruit bushes: use fleece to cover and protect the flowers and developing crop on nights when frost is forecast. Apply mulches after flowering – bare soil radiates useful amounts of heat, protecting the blossom. Strawberries: protect with cloches or a double layer of fleece, removing or opening both in the day to allow pollinators access. Small fruit trees: cover with fleece overnight to provide frost protection and remove during the day, but this is generally impractical with larger trees. Sow New Lawns or Repair Bare Patches Lawns are best repaired in spring or autumn, when the weather is damp and cool, as the lawn is most likely to recover well in these conditions. Using turf Cut out the damaged area of turf in a square, using a half moon edging iron to cut the square and a spade to lift it. Lightly fork over the soil in the base of the removed square. Cut out an identical-sized square of healthy turf from another area of the garden where it will not be missed, or use new turf if you have it. Place the healthy turf over the damaged patch and brush a sandy lawn top-dressing into the crevices between the turves. Compress the turf edges with the back of a rake. Water in with a watering can fitted with a fine rose. 129