insideKENT Magazine Issue 64 - July 2017 | Page 43

TOWNSPOTLIGHT Spotlight on SITTINGBOURNE LOCATED 45 MILES FROM LONDON AND FOUND BY THE EDGE OF THE OLD ROMAN ROAD, WATLING STREET, SITTINGBOURNE IS REALLY A TOWN IN THE MIDDLE OF THE COUNTRYSIDE, ALTHOUGH IT NEVER FEELS ISOLATED. INSTEAD, SITTINGBOURNE HAS ITS OWN PERSONALITY AND ITS OWN STYLE. WITH ACTIVITIES THAT SUIT ALL AGES AND BACKGROUNDS, ENOUGH SHOPS AND FACILITIES TO ENABLE EVERYONE TO HAVE A HAPPY, HEALTHY AND ENRICHED LIFESTYLE, AND AN ENVIABLE TRANSPORT SYSTEM THAT LINKS THE TOWN TO BOTH THE CAPITAL AND THE REST OF KENT AND BEYOND, Sittingbourne is a burgeoning and exciting place to be. HISTORY IN BRIEF The suffix ‘bourne’ means small stream, and although the stream in question here (or Sedingbourne as the Saxons would have it, meaning ‘the hamlet by the small stream’) is now far underground, the name has stayed. The first settlers appear to have chosen the area around Sittingbourne in about 2000 BC – farming tribes lived there rather than on the coast as it meant they could create communities without the constant fear of attack. It was still close to the sea, however (at Milton Creek), meaning traders could easily visit. When the Romans invaded in AD 43, they immediately got to work on Watling Street in order to create a straight route from London to Dover. The road passed right through Sittingbourne, essentially taking a tiny farming hamlet and catapulting it to stardom – at least in terms of trading and commerce. Despite this, there was no entry for Sittingbourne in the 1086 Domesday Book, as it was still considered to be just an annexe of Milton Regis at that time. It was of course much more than that, especially after the murder of Thomas Becket in 1170, when it became an important stop for pilgrims on the route to Canterbury. The town is even mentioned in Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales during the Wife of Bath’s prologue. There was nothing but growth for Sittingbourne from then on, and with the arrival of the railway in 1858, the town was on its way to becoming one of Kent’s booming success stories. 43