insideKENT Magazine Issue 64 - July 2017 | Page 136

HEALTH+WELLNESS THE SECRETS BEHIND A GOOD NIGHT’S SLEEP SLEEPING’S SIMPLE, RIGHT? YOU GO TO BED, CLOSE YOUR EYES AND FALL GENTLY INTO A PEACEFUL SLUMBER FOR A SOLID SEVEN TO EIGHT HOURS BEFORE WAKING UP RESTED AND FULL OF ENERGY FOR THE NEW DAY AHEAD. IN A PERFECT WORLD, YES. IN REALITY HOWEVER, A RECENT GREAT BRITISH BEDTIME REPORT DISCOVERED THAT ALMOST HALF OF BRITONS HAVE NEVER TAKEN STEPS TO HELP THEM SLEEP EVEN THOUGH A THIRD OF US ADMIT THAT WE SLEEP POORLY. POOR SLEEP OFTEN EQUALS A BAD DIET TOO AS WE’RE PRONE TO GRABBING QUICK-FIX SUGARY SNACKS WHEN WE’RE TIRED, AND, WITH THE WEATHER (FINALLY) GETTING WARMER, MORE OF US THAN EVER ARE TOSSING AND TURNING TILL DAWN. FEAR NOT, HOWEVER – THERE ARE PLENTY OF WAYS WE CAN HELP OURSELVES SNOOZE MORE SOUNDLY. HERE’S OUR PICK OF THE BUNCH. BY POLLY HUMPHRIS QUALITY, NOT QUANTITY Most people have in their heads the hallowed ‘eight hours’ as the perfect amount of time we ‘need’ to sleep per night to feel great, but actually, many studies have found that adults need between six and eight hours a night depending on the person. Going to sleep and getting up at the same time every day – including weekends, sorry! – helps regulate your body’s internal clock and optimise sleep quality, and there’s no question that six to seven hours of good quality sleep, with your body going through its sleep cycles in a healthy, consistent way, is far better than eight hours of restless, broken sleep. SLEEP WHEN YOU’RE TIRED This sounds plainly obvious, but a lot of us aren’t really aware of our natural body clocks and simply go to bed when we think we should. The first rule of developing a foolproof 136 sleep routine, however, is to make sure that you’re going to bed when you are tired. Going to bed too early leads to tossing and turning for a couple of hours, which raises stress levels and inhibits our ability to produce ‘sleep hormone’ melatonin – a naturally occurring hormone controlled by light exposure that helps regulate our sleep-wake cycles. If you think this might be your problem, stay up later and go to bed half an hour before the time you usually fall asleep – it may seem late to you, but the quality of your sleep will undoubtedly improve. WATCH THE CLOCK Try your hardest to stay out of the kitchen and away from temptation after dinner. A 12-hour fasting window e.g. finishing dinner by 8pm and not having breakfast until 8am, is said to prevent weight gain as it regulates our metabolism and means most of the calories we have eaten throughout the day are burned up by the body. Eating little and often throughout this 12-hour period also keeps our blood sugar steady and ensures that our cortisol levels start to wind down when we go to bed, helping to alleviate insomnia. SWITCH OFF…EVERYTHING The hour and a half before you go to bed is considered the ‘golden 90 minutes’ to ensure that we all get the sleep we need, but it involves switching off – physically as well as mentally. Make sure you turn off all your devices that emit blue light, including your phone, tablet, or e-reader, all of which emit a blue light that tells your brain it’s still daytime, thus inhibiting the production of melatonin. It’s best to turn off the box too, as yes, you guessed it, light from the television suppresses melatonin, plus many programs are more stimulating than they are relaxing. Read a book or listen to some relaxing music instead.