1 . Start Sowing Seeds Indoors Get a head start on the growing season by sowing seeds of hardy annuals and vegetables indoors . Tomatoes , chillies , and sweet peas are great options for February . Use seed trays or small pots filled with seed compost , and place them on a sunny windowsill or in a heated propagator . Top Tip : Label your sowings carefully to avoid mix-ups later on !

2 . Cut Back Ornamental Grasses and Perennials By late winter , ornamental grasses and herbaceous perennials will benefit from a trim . Cut back dead growth to make way for fresh green shoots . Be mindful of any wildlife sheltering in your garden and wait until mild weather if frost is still a concern . Leave some seed heads for the birds – they ’ ll thank you for it .

3 . Divide Snowdrops If your snowdrops have naturalised and formed clumps , now is the time to lift and divide them “ in the green ” ( just after flowering ). Replant immediately in welldrained soil to create new drifts elsewhere in the garden . Water newly transplanted clumps thoroughly to help them establish .

4 . Tidy Borders and Mulch As the worst of the winter weather subsides , clear away debris such as fallen leaves and stems from borders . Once tidy , apply a layer of mulch – such as garden compost , well-rotted manure , or bark chippings – to suppress weeds , retain moisture , and feed the soil . Keep mulch clear of plant crowns to prevent rot .

5 . Check and Clean Tools A little maintenance now will save you time and effort during the busy growing season . Clean , sharpen , and oil tools like spades , pruners , and shears . Don ’ t forget to inspect your lawn mower and replace its blade if needed . Keep a bucket of sand mixed with oil to dip tools into after use – it cleans and protects them .