INProfile Issue 5 | Page 9

Cutting the Tenon When cutting mortises fit the 2-1/8 inch collar fitted to the 1 inch guide bush, then select and fit the appropriate cutter from the chart on the set-up bar. Setting Up A centre line is drawn across the end of the timber before it is clamped lightly in the jig. Both ends of the tenon and the tenon length are marked (i.e. cutting depth). These dimensions may not be equal when cutting angled or compound tenons. Lay the setting bar flat on the template end plates and set the timber against the edge of the downstand to set the height. Then use the setting bar to centre the timber across the template opening. Select the required tenon width lines on the set-up bar and align them with the tenon end marks. Slide the end plates up to the template line (marked L and R) and lock the plates in position. When cutting tenons, use a 5/8 inch diameter cutter and select the appropriate guide bush from the chart on the set-up bar. Cutting the Mortise Position the router on the top plate and set the depth of cut (i.e. tenon length) on the router’s depth stop. Feed the router smoothly in a clockwise direction, keeping the guide bush against the template edges. Plunge cut the tenon in a series of shallow passes. Square end tenons can be cut by simply reversing the end plates. The mortise ends will then need to be squared with a chisel. To cut angled tenons, set the vertical guide to the required angle (see main picture), butt the timber against it and clamp the timber. To cut compound angle tenons, set both the vertical guide and the tilting back plate to the required angles. Leave the end plates as set for cutting the tenons. Align and clamp the timber horizontally and tight to the underside of the top plate. Set the cutting depth slightly deeper than the tenon length and cut the mortise in a series of shallow passes. When using thin timber sections or when clamping one end only, clamp a support batten beneath the mortise timber. Other clamp positions are available in the back plate to ensure that all timber lengths can be held securely. IP The Mortise and Tenon Jig can also be used for drilling dowel holes using the guide bush positions in the template end plates. To position the cutter (diameter equal to dowel diameter), draw the centre lines and dowel centres on the two pieces of timber to be joined. Align them with the notches on the template guide holes. Fit the 5/8 inch guide bush and the cutter to the router and set the cutting depth to slightly more than half the dowel length. Drill the holes in a series of plunge cuts to prevent the waste from packing around the cutter. Fit the second piece of timber and drill the dowel holes as before. Spring 2002 All prices are exclusive of VAT 9