iNM Volume 9 | Page 35

DISRUPTIVE INNOVATION PAGE 29 INM VOLUME 9 3D PRINTING: FUTURE OF CUSTOMIZED MANUFACTURING SHIVRAJ MOHITE PGDM 2016 18 NMIMS HYDERABAD - 3D Printing 3DP is a process which produces objects by printing successive layers of materials like molten plastic The printing is done by using 3 dimensional computer aided designs also termed as additive manufacturing AM One thing about which we can be certain is that 3DP has a huge potential to disrupt the manufacturing business For decades 3DP was only used for prototyping low volume high value items 3DP is neither capable nor cost effective enough to take on the manufacturing of high volume end products Although 3DP is not a new concept as it has been there since the 1990s but with the gradual improvements in the technology more efficient machines have emerged and materials used now include plastics metals composites ceramics and the list is still expanding with new products being added to the list with each passing day Hence 3DP today has the potential to start a new industrial revolution which will result in establishing methods for making and delivering products and in the future tthe current manufacturing processes may becomes obsolete However with advances in technology falling prizes faster and easier to use printers may be Just what the doctored ordered to reform the manufacturing industry Now it s only a matter of time before 3DP comes out of rapid prototyping and runs into the assembly line for end use production ( ) . - ( ). , , , . , , . , , . , - , - . - - . , , , “ ” . ’ - .