Ingenieur Vol.82 April-June2020 | Page 17

Figure 4. The stakeholders involved in achieving goals for good construction waste management (SCAL, 2016) good construction waste management. According to statistics published by PEMANDU (2015), 13.3 million tonnes/year of construction and demolition (C&D) waste is expected to be generated in the year 2020 and only 5% of this waste will be recycled. Under Act 672: Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management, construction solid waste is defined as ‘any solid waste generated from any construction or demolition activity, including improvement, preparatory, repair or alteration works’. In order to plan for good construction waste management, every stage of construction through to facilities management and maintenance should be taken into consideration. Figure 4 displays the stakeholders involved in implementing productivity practices in construction. First and foremost, Government and local authorities are the main stakeholders who need to play a vital role by enhancing the law or act for construction waste in the Malaysian construction industry. During the 9th Malaysia Plan, the Government introduced the National Solid Waste Management Policy which was later renamed Solid Waste Management and Public Cleansing Policy in the Tenth Malaysia Plan. The enforcement of Act 672 was highlighted as it has crucial power and authority in controlling and managing solid waste especially in the context of construction waste management (Saadi et al., 2016). In 2015, Guidelines on Construction Waste Management were published by the Construction Industry Development Board Malaysia (CIDB) to guide industry players in proper construction waste management. Good construction practices and waste management will lead to good construction productivity as a whole. Targeting the main goals needs support and collaboration from all parties. Figure 5 summarises the best productivity practices from the different stakeholders’ point of view. 15