Ingenieur Vol.81 January-March 2020 | Page 56

INGENIEUR energy facilities like Combined Heat and Power, District Cooling Systems, District Heating Systems, etc. Implementing ESTI need not be rocket science. It all begins with housekeeping. It can be as simple as calibrating measuring devices and related controls which have been left unattended since day one; realignment and rearrangement of operating regimes to achieve better balance in energy efficiency and less wastage in the production process; or proper record keeping and paper work for analysis. One need only be disciplined in daily housekeeping and keeping proper records. Incremental improvements related to international best practices, including environmental benchmarks, will ensure enhanced asset values. Very often, basic housekeeping tasks are lacking especially in the operation and management of public assets and facilities. It has often been said that Malaysia is good at developing first world assets, perhaps because Malaysia has been fortunate in raising the capital for the development. But when it comes to maintenance and repairs, we have a third world mentality. For ESTI to be effective, we need to have in place the “3T’s”: ● Talent ● Technology ● Tolerance The first “T”, Talent, is defined as “a natural person or people collectively, with the knowledge, experience, skills, superior ability in the arts or sciences or in the learning or doing of anything. The ability is either endowed, or more often than not cultivated”. Talent equates to knowledge-workers in the 21 st century commercially interconnected in real-time in the global market place dealing with the K-economy and driven by Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR4) technologies. Brainpower counts in circumstances of globalisation and services trade liberalisation wherein competition will be on a “no quarter given nor asked basis”. And in Malaysia when we talk of Talent, we cannot ignore the various aspects that result in “brain-drain”, and the repeated failures to achieve “brain-gain”. As to the 2nd “T”, Technology, it should be home-grown or in-country innovated technologies and not purely procured technologies — the maintenance and troubleshooting of which are still (very much) vendor dependent. That means to say, the acquisition and utilisation of technology should not have gaps in the supply chain. We must be mindful of technology fundamentals. Technologies may be procured – as per the Japanese, Korean, Taiwanese and Chinese models – which have demonstrated that procured technologies can be localised, further innovated and advanced by domestic talents to the extent that they are now in a position to, in-turn, export state-of-the-art technologies. A study of the said models shows that much attention and effort have been invested in the operation and management of assets, and facilities maintenance, repairs and improvements. Therefore, asset management O&M (or ROM) engineering services – forming a part of integrated engineering services, or otherwise ESTI services, is one of the few possible sources of domestically innovated and advanced technologies, provided the right talents are engaged in the acquisition process. This approach will float up the state of technical preparedness and readiness of a nation or an economy. For effective technology transfer there must be in place both the willing “transmitter” and the keen “receiver”. It is all a question of the right type of human resource; we must have an ESTI qualified human resource “bank” to ensure orderly adoption, fluid adaptation and guarantee further development of relevant technology. We cannot afford to continue to be mere consumers of technologies. The third “T”, Tolerance, is understood as the “freedom from bigotry or prejudice, especially of view, beliefs, practices, etc. of others that differ from one’s own”. How does Malaysia score in that direction? Are the approaches of the young, the forward-looking, the liberals, the progressive, the advanced, and the talented suppressed? Many of them have spoken of the problems faced by the nation concerning the issues of “brain-drain” and the failed attempts at “brain gain”. We need to be more inclusive. Enterprises committed to corporate environmentalism should have within their policies, a corporate Environmental Management System (EMS) aligned with the UN’s SDGs. It should take into consideration social cost — a commonly overlooked cost. Bankers’ financing 54 VOL 81 JANUARY-MARCH 2020