Ingenieur Vol.79 July-Sept 2019 ingenieur 2019 july-sept | Page 15

Figure 15: PVM Installation Process (CIDB, 2019) Logistics and Installation To ensure the integrity of the PVM units, it is important to develop a comprehensive logistics and installation plan to analyse and mitigate potential issues that may arise during delivery and erection. In so doing, potential damage to the PVM can be avoided when travelling long distances and the need for storage on site eliminated. The size (width, length, and height) and the weight of a PVM should be limited to the allowable public roads’ regulations for transportation without requiring special measures to be taken, such as having a police escort. For lifting purposes, the sizing and arrangement of cranes on site will be dictated by the total lift weight of the PVM and the reach of the crane. As an example, for light steel PVM, a 100,000 kg (100-tonne) mobile crane is often required when the lifting boom is extended to its maximum distance (around 25 m). Tower cranes are often used in high-rise construction, but generally, they cannot lift heavy loads at their full extension (Lawson et al., 2014). Various issues should be considered when selecting a suitable crane and the PVM installation sequence, including on-site and public safety; access for the mobile crane; PVM dimensions and weights; maximum reach of the crane to the PVM location; site constraints, such as overhead power lines; and ground-bearing pressures for the legs of the crane. Sequencing and planning the order and progress of the PVM installation is critical at the construction site as well as the manufacturing supply line. The Engineer and Installer should specify the erection sequence to ensure the integrity of structural staging and any necessary temporary work needed, which may extend to progressive weatherproofing for the exposed PVM, and particularly for any surfaces not forming part of the building exterior. Special attention should be given to alignments during installation. The method statement for installation should indicate how proper alignments could be achieved to prevent the abortion of any work(s). Figure 15 shows the typical sequence of a PVM installation process. PVM Construction Method — Success Stories Central Labour Quarters (CLQ) at Pengerang Integrated Complex Johor The CLQ building was constructed in 2015. The construction period took about six months to 13