Ingenieur Vol.70 Apr-June 2017 ingenieur Apr-June 2017-FA | Page 23

Section Ownership Profile [Sect. A] Opinion on ELV [Sect. F] Item AE1 (Klang Valley) AE2 (Kuching) [A1] Purchasing method: Credit 86% (Total N = 499) 88% (Total N = 300) [A2] Ownership plan: No specific plan* 79% (Total N = 499) 87% (Total N = 300) [A3] Ownership satisfaction: ‘Satisfied’ and ‘very satisfied’ combined 87% (Total N = 499) 92% (Total N = 300) [F1] Proposal to introduce vehicle age limit: ‘Agree’ 55% (Total N = 498) 56% (Total N = 300) [F2] For those who ‘agree’, what is the preferred age? 106 out of 219 50 out of 168 (30%) (48%) answered 10 answered 10 years years old old AE3 (website) ** 801 out of 902 model- owners (89%) recommended their cars to others N/A 76 out of 263 (29%) [F3] At what age cars will 130 out of 405 reach the “problematic” (32%) answered at answered at the 5 th year stage? the 5 th year * Respondents have three options with regard to ownership planning of their current cars: have a specific plan; sell it after settling the loan; or no specific plan. ** This finding is related to the item [A3] that signifies car owners’ level of satisfaction. Table 1 – Automotive ecosystem study highlights related to ELV The Automotive Ecosystem Study The on-going MIROS study has compiled several datasets and the latest ones are from the ‘Automotive Consumerism Survey’ in Kuching, Sarawak (code: AE2) and content analysis of car owner’s reviews from a local motoring website (AE3). These findings can be compared to the first ‘Automotive Consumerism Survey’ conducted in the Klang Valley (AE1) two years ago. Both AE1 and AE2 used questionnaires consisting of six sections that were identical except for a few modifications to suit local context. Table 1 shows a summary of the ELV-related results. A majority of car owners buy their cars using bank loans, specifically the hire-purchase (HP) scheme. Based on the current practice, the period of repayment will be in the range of seven to nine years i.e. 84 to 108 months. The findings from both Klang Valley and Kuching were similar, where approximately 90% of the transactions were based on credit, rather than cash (A1). The second finding (A2) shows that 79%-87% of car owners had no specific ownership plan for their current cars from both sample populations. Now, how can we interpret the results from A1 and A2? Is it a chicken-and-egg issue? This would need further investigation especially if we were to hypothesise that the long repayment period does influence the uncertainty in ownership planning, or vice versa. If someone decides to be car-debt free for a few years after settling say a nine-year loan, then his or her car would have already surpassed a decade of ownership. What’s more interesting is most car owners were either ‘satisfied’ or ‘very satisfied’ with their cars i.e. the results were 87% and 92% among Klang Valley and Kuching owners, respectively. The content analysis of car owners’ reviews on a motoring website, on the other hand, showed that 89% out of 902 model-owners would recommend their cars to others (denoted by ‘yes’ or ‘no’; 21