Ingenieur Vol 80 ingenieur 2019 octoberfinal | Page 8

INGENIEUR Malaysian Aerospace Industry – The Way Forward By Dato’ Ir. Dr Che Hassandi Abdullah The Minister of Economic Affairs Datuk Seri Mohamed Azmin Ali mentioned recently that the aerospace industry will be given high priority under the 12 th Malaysia Plan (2021-2025). A special Technical Working Group (TWG) will be formed to develop a five-year strategic plan for the industry. He is also confident that the goals set under the Malaysian Aerospace Industry Blueprint 2030 aiming to generate an annual aerospace revenue of RM55.2 billion and create over 32,000 high income jobs in the country by 2030 will be met. The aerospace industry is set to generate RM16 billion in 2019 (The Edge, 2019). According to Boeing Market Research (BMO, 2019), the aerospace and defence market is valued at USD8.7 trillion through 2028. This article looks at the global aerospace and defence industry, and the current Malaysian aerospace industry. It also looks at some areas where the Malaysian aerospace industry can benefit from global trends in the aerospace and defence industry. A erospace is defined as a branch of the technology industry concerned with both aviation and space flight. The aerospace industry constitutes all the activities relating to the development, production, maintenance and support of aircraft and spacecraft. It includes engines, systems, aerostructures, sub-tier suppliers, missiles, unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturing, airborne defence electronics, 6 6 VOL 2019 VOL 80 55 OCTOBER-DECEMBER JUNE 2013 aircraft simulators, and maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO), including spare parts and materials. Excluded are airline operations, satellite broadcasting services, ground and maritime vehicles, non-aero command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance defence electronics. However, according to Richard Aboulafia, analysis Vice President of the Teal Group, aerospace is one of the world’s most important industries, yet there is no consensus on its size and composition (Aerodynamic Advisory and Teal Group Corp, 2018). There are two components of aerospace: commercial and military. That is the reason why most reports on the aerospace industry include defence in the title e.g. Aerospace and Defence (A&D). The reason being that both aerospace and defence have many overlapping technologies in terms of manufactured products and research and technology (R&T). Satellites, for example, are used for both commercial and military purposes. Although their functions and specifications may differ, the basic concepts and systems are the same, with add-ons to suit specifications for their use and purpose. Advances in the military or commercial industries will complement and enhance one another. The A&D Industry serves, as its name represents, two main markets: aerospace, which largely comprises the production, sale, and service of commercial aircraft; and defence, which