Ingenieur Vol 78 ingenieur 2019 apr (2) | Page 54

INGENIEUR Canada’s contract energy management policy. Energy Performance Contracting: Guide for Federal Buildings The federal and local Governments of Canada attach great importance to contract energy management and have established a specialised energy-saving service company.  The six largest banks in Canada support contract energy management. The banks evaluate the customer’s contract energy management programme and gives priority to funding.  In 1992, the Canadian Government began implementing the Federal Buildings Initiative (FBI), which detailed methodological guidelines and implementation procedures for Government agencies to implement contract energy management projects, provide training, prepare guidelines, review the qualifications of energy service companies, recognise the accelerated depreciation of equipment, and review and propose changes in contracts, along with sample contracts. The federal Government adopts three types of contracting methods: ensuring energy savings, sharing energy savings, and a combination of the two. Government departments at all levels signed contracts with energy conservation service companies to reduce energy consumption of the Government with energy management contracts. 6 52 VOL 2019 VOL 78 55 APRIL-JUNE JUNE 2013 Czech contract energy management policy. In the early 1990s, the Czech Republic began to focus on the development of the contract energy management industry. With the help of the Czech Energy Conservation Center (SEVEN), the US-funded energy efficiency service (EPS) first entered the Czech market before some Czech energy-saving service companies started. Energy service companies in other countries also quickly entered the market. In the past 20 years, Czech contract energy management has been continuously improving its operations. During this period, the Czech Republic has enacted laws to encourage the development of the contract energy management industry and proposed a series of public incentives. For example, the Ministry of Energy provides energy-saving investments for energy service companies; energy prices are also subsidised in some cases; and most ESCO project funds are mainly from bank loans at an annual interest rate of 10%-20%, which is lower than other transition countries. France’s contract energy management policy. Since the 1970s, the French Government has been committed to promoting energy conservation. The French Environmental Energy Control Agency is the country’s national agency that controls environmental pollution. The current funding for energy conservation and environmental protection comes mainly from Government grants and corporate environmental pollution charges (or environmental management fees). 71% of the funds used are for energy-saving projects implemented in industrial enterprises through contract energy management.