Ingenieur Vol 77 Jan-Mar 2019 ingenieur 2019 Jan-March | Page 64

INGENIEUR are car washes, and movie theatres. Even our jobs as journalists are threatened by rapidly improving news algorithms that can gather information and deliver it faster, and more accurately. But as society changes to accommodate an all-machine service world, it’ll also open up new jobs for the next generation such as writing software, repairing and maintaining robots, and developing new and better systems. Notably, machines are also primed to take over dangerous jobs. Firefighting, mining, deep-sea oil drilling, construction, and other careers with high mortality rates will be replaced by machines that can’t get sick or hurt. We don’t know what an all-AI workforce will look like yet, but many economists believe that the world might be a brighter and more rewarding place with machines taking over the more dull and hazardous jobs. As we develop better AI, we’re discovering that it thinks in ways that humans can’t. Algorithms that can monitor and process massive amounts of data and make conclusions based on patterns in that data are poised to change every avenue of society. Starting from something small — optimizing traffic patterns over time to figuring out the best routes to take, or how to fix roads and rebuild highways — to something much more serious, like monitoring epidemics and diseases, and stopping them before they spread. DEDICATED DEVELOPERS Future of Wearable Technology In the last two decades, there has been an unprecedented increase in the usage of wearable technology. Wearable devices like smartwatches, activity tracking devices, and hearing aids have become an essential part of our life. This is evident in the amount of investment apportioned to the wearable technology market. Common examples of wearable gadgets are; smartwatches, smart-glasses, ID wristbands, activity tracking devices, GPS devices, simulators, car remotes, pacemakers, and fashion accessories (e.g., smart rings, tie cameras, bracelets). However, the application of this tech extends beyond these spheres. A wearable app development company in collaboration with a manufacturing firm will one 6 62 VOL 2019 VOL 77 55 JANUARY–MARCH JUNE 2013 day manufacture miniaturized chipsets and microprocessors which can be used in healthcare, energy market, sales, and consumer products. The future of wearable tech will see a coalition of industry giants to engender sophisticated gadgets which are almost invisible, and which can provide a wide range of solutions. These wearable gadgets have no other option but to operate with a battery. When we consider the fact that they’re always connected to the Internet and that these devices will be in operation for extended periods, there’s an urgent demand for batteries with higher energy density. Similarly, miniaturized wearable devices will be designed to consume minimum RAM and file system space without affecting the overall performance of the gadget. The Wearable App development market is a growing undercurrent which will someday be changing the management, production and supply activities of many industrial ecosystems. PAUL ARMSTRONG Wearable Technology Will Become Invisible Wearable technology will become invisible thanks to improvements in fabrics (Google’s Project Jacquard) for general use. Beyond everyday use, healthcare will gain the most thanks to increasing acceptability of more invasive options like nanotechnology (internally) and bio-hacking practices (under the skin) which could range from opening locked doors without keys or a phone to and predicting health issues before they happen. Graphene will be the hero of wearable tech thanks to its strength, better conductivity compared with silicon and its light weight making it the perfect combination for a wide range of things from batteries to displays, implants to sensors. DAVID BENOIT Adoption Rate of Wearables In 10-15 years, wearables will be less about the hardware and more about the platform on the device. The current adoption rate of wearables is growing, but most consumers lose interest within