Ingenieur Vol 77 Jan-Mar 2019 ingenieur 2019 Jan-March | Page 19

For most of human civilisation, our economy has been ‘linear’ – raw materials are used to make a product and once it reaches the end of its lifespan, it is thrown away. So a linear economy would look something like this: From Linear to Circular: Making Lighting Sustainable Figure 3: Smart technologies are changing how the physical workplace operates to increase levels of creativity, productivity and innovation Take -> Make -> Dispose Since the advent of recycling, manufacturers and Governments worldwide are encouraging consumer s and enterprise s to recycle materials. A circular economy takes this further: manufacturers create reusable products and parts from raw materials sourced sustainably, and these materials are reused or recycled back into the same products or parts at the end of their lifespan: Make -> Use -> Return -> Make Signify recognises the importance and advantages of the circular economy and as such, came up with Circular Lighting – sustainable LED lighting fixtures that are purposely designed with the circular economy in mind. In order for a Signify LED luminaire to be circular economy ready, it must consist of the following features: 1. Modular Design Standardised components that allow for quick, easy replacement with reusable parts 2. Upgradeable Upgradeable to connected lighting system, allowing for more efficient energy management 3. Disassembly LED lighting fixture can be taken apart in a non-destructive manner in less than 5 steps 4. Easy to Maintain Lower failure rates from efficient spare parts and asset management 5. Recycling Product breakdown can be filtered by waste streams of materials The luminaires can be repurposed in several environmentally friendly ways – in a circular lighting contract; to the second-hand market; via extraction of spare parts; and eventually into recycled materials. Enterprises immediately benefit through cost savings from not having to constantly buy and replace lighting products, while Signify conserves as many resources as possible. Signify’s Circular Economy-ready luminaires perform even more effectively within a Lighting as a Service (LaaS) performance contract. Instead of ownership, enterprises can use or purchase light. Throughout its contract period, Signify will maintain, refurbish, recycle as well as harvest the parts of its LED lighting fixtures. At the end of the contract, the same luminaires will be repurposed. This allows Signify to maximise the reusability of the luminaires while minimising wastage. 17