Ingenieur Vol 61 January-March 2015 | Page 18

INGENIEUR promote adoption of best practices on standards and qualifications. Hence, PEEP can be considered as an initiative to fulfil the above objective of promoting the flow of relevant information and exchanging expertise. Another initiative which was proposed by Malaysia is the ASEAN Engineering Programme Accreditation Council or Committee; however, this has not been seriously discussed at ACPECC Meetings as yet. This concept or idea can be considered as an initiative to promote the adoption of best practices for Qualifications. It should be emphasised here that Singapore and Malaysia are already full members of the Washington Accord, which is an international agreement on the accreditation of undergraduate engineering programmes. Thailand is at the stage of applying for the provisional membership, and indications are that Thailand may be considered at the next Washington Accord meeting. The ideas of both the ASEAN Engineering Programme Accreditation Council or Committee and PEEP could be further developed through the roundtable discussions or future ACPECC meetings so as to ensure that all the ASEAN Member Countries could participate and benefit from the programmes. It is important that ACPECC and ACPEs exchange ideas and thoughts on how to develop further the ACPE and the understanding among the ASEAN Countries on engineering services so that mobility of professionals and the enhancement of trade in services could be successfully attained. It is important to realise that the final outcome of all these efforts should be the acceleration of economic growth, social progress and cultural development within all Member Countries leading to a prosperous and peaceful community of ASEAN. PROFESSIONAL SERVICES MRAs The Economic Ministers of ASEAN Member States signed the ASEAN MRA on Engineering Services on December 9, 2005 to realise the decision of the Bali Concord II held in 2003 calling for completion of MRAs for qualifications in major professional services by 2008 to facilitate free movement of professional, skilled labour and talents in ASEAN. Consequently, ACPECC meetings were held back to back with CCS meetings to discuss issues relating to the notification of participation of the Engineering MRA by the Professional Regulatory 6 16 VOL 61 JANUARY – MARCH 2015 VOL 55 JUNE 2013 Authorities of all ASEAN Member States and the implementation mechanism of the MRAs. The ASEAN MRA was signed on December 9, 2005 but it took two and half years for the ACPECC to have the first meeting, which was in 2008, which was the year the MRA was anticipated to be completed by the Bali Concord II Meeting. It took six years and 25 ACPECC meetings to arrive at where we are now and to finally have all Member States register their Notice of Participation and submit their Assessment Statements and Monitoring Committees. And yet, the Engineering MRA is considered to be the most advanced amongst all the Professional MRAs [Architecture, Land Surveying and Accountancy]. Currently, ACPECC has registered 794 engineers with Indonesia at 154, Malaysia at 199, Singapore at 218, Vietnam at 113, Myanmar at 72 and Philippines at 38. Malaysia and Singapore have worked out the mechanism to register Registered Foreign Professional Engineer [RFPE]. Malaysia has recently registered four FRPEs from Singapore. Other countries have not submitted their mechanism to register their RFPEs. The Engineering PRAs of some Member States are also involved in other international engineering alliances and mutual recognitions. This provides an opportunity for ASEAN Member States to take advantage of the ASEAN Engineering MRA and to experiment with services trade liberalisation and mobility amongst themselves first prior to the inevitable liberalisation to other nations, but this may be lost if the ASEAN MRA is not fully implemented. At other international Engineering Alliance Meetings, such as the Washington Accord for accreditation of engineering degrees, EMF and APEC Engineers for the mutual recognition of engineering professional qualifications, great strides have been achieved through the formulation and adoption of graduate attributes outcome, exemplar standards and engineering competency. Although currently, ASEAN Engineering MRA calls for mutual recognition based on trust of the various Member States Monitoring Committees, in the final analysis, ACPECC must, I believe, begin to discuss capacity and capability building of our ASEAN Chartered Professional Engineers; and within an acceptable time frame, to formulate and implement higher standards both at University