Ingenieur Vol 58 April-June 2014 Ingenieur Vol 58 April-June 2014 | Page 29

Figure 1 National Palace at Jalan Duta, Kuala Lumpur Figure 2 National Palace new entrance flyover construction process. Jaselskis and Anderson [3] applied RFID technology to improve tracking and managing concrete material inspections and test data whereby they attached RFID tags on the surface of concrete test cylinders after casting. S.Y.L. Yin et al. [4] developed the precast concrete production management system that fully utilises RFID including inspection of incoming materials, production process inspection, moulds’ inspection, specimen strength feedback, and logistics and receiving management. A similar concept was presented by E. Ergen et al. [5] by introducing RFID and Global Positioning System (GPS) to monitor and track precast components in storage yards. The concept of monitoring the quality concrete when tested in the laboratory was adopted by MKRM and has been introduced and widely implemented in other developing countries such as Taiwan and Singapore [6][7]. E-Bina The concept of E-Bina was first mooted by Jabatan Kerja Raya (JKR) in 2007. This is to develop an integrated system whereby all important elements or processes of construction projects are captured and monitored online and virtually. It covers almost all processes from earthworks to the erection of the structure itself. This involves online monitoring of the construction works and digitally captures all important construction details and relevant test data. Monitoring the Quality Concrete Cube Test Construction Research Institute of Malaysia (CREAM) and its testing laboratory, Makmal Kerja Raya Malaysia (MKRM) is supporting JKR in their E-Bina programme by equipping itself with all the required equipment to conduct laboratory testing of concrete cubes with RFID facilities embedded. All the concrete compression machines and other equipment are equipped with an RFID reader thus minimising the manual data capturing and recording. CREAM is closely working with JKR and MIMOS to develop the automated concrete cube monitoring system which is part of JKR’s E-Bina. The system was first developed in 2010 during 27