INGENIEUR
INGENIEUR
skyscrapers that are built with stronger materials today ? Surely , many of these will last well over one century . As such , the long-term benefits of “ green ” investments in these buildings should be worthwhile [ 59 , 60 ].
CONCLUSION
Elevator technology will continue to play a critical role in urban development and cannot be viewed as a “ stand-alone ” function . Rather , an inter-disciplinary , comprehensive approach to design must be undertaken to ensure that vertical transportation systems can not only optimally function within a particular tower , but help the tower meet its broader urban design goals . Much of the available literature on elevator development and implementation de-emphasises the role of urban designers , architects and interior designers in promoting effective solutions .
“ Vertical urban design ” in tall buildings may examine how new innovative forms and shapes empowered by free-movement elevators could cater to new demographic profiles of occupants in large-scale , mixed-use vertical developments . An inter-disciplinary team of researchers is required to fully examine how different floor layouts and creative geometries will impact different elevator solutions . Studies could examine different mixeduse schemes and vertical arrangements of different zones of buildings . By involving traffic simulation and energy consumption modelling for various spatial arrangements and work schedules , the inter-disciplinary team may arrive at more effective solutions for vertical urbanism . In the same manner , urban design research may assess and study the optimal arrangement of tall and super-tall buildings in light of new elevator technological advancements . Studies could also compare the efficiencies and environmental impact of embracing more vertical transportation versus “ horizontal ” transportation , leading to a “ greener ” spatial layout .
Proper planning of the vertical transportation system is critical in ensuring a successful community atmosphere in the vertical city . The planning team must fully understand the various demands the building will experience , driven by the wide range of uses of a mixed-use skyscraper . Proper planning can make logistical operations more transparent to the public , tenants , and residents . The best logistics operations are those that run smoothly without being noticed ([ 62 ], p . 865 ). If “ smart ” design teams are engaged to examine advanced elevator technologies , it may result in “ greener ” architecture for skyscrapers . Early collaboration between elevator manufacturers , developers , architects , urban designers , interior designers , and computer scientists may provide more effective solutions that can further reduce costs , improve performance , and promote efficiencies .
Conflicts of Interest The authors declare no conflict of interest .
Academic Editors : Chimay J . Anumba Ir . Prof . Emeritus Dr S Kannan V Krishna
Editor ’ s Note : © 2015 by the authors ; licensee MDPI , Basel , Switzerland . This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license ( http :// creativecommons . org / licenses / by / 4.0 /). This article was edited due to space constraint . All case studies were removed . The original article remains intact .
REFERENCE
[ 1 ] Wood , A . 2014 Best Tall Buildings . In Proceedings of the CTBUH Award Ceremony , 2 November 2014 ; Illinois Institute of Technology ( IIT ): Chicago , IL , USA .
[ 2 ] Neyfakh , L . How the Elevator Transformed America . The Boston Globe . 2014 . Available online : https :// www . bostonglobe . com / ideas / 2014 / 03 / 02 / how-elevatortransformed-america / b8u17Vx897 wUQ8zWMTSvYO / story . html ( accessed on 1 June 2015 ).
[ 5 ] Gill , G . A Tall , Green Future . Struct . Des . Tall Spec . Build . 2008 , 17 , 857 – 868 .
[ 6 ] Gane , V .; Haymaker , J . Benchmarking Conceptual High-Rise Design Processes . J . Arch . Eng . 2010 , 16 , doi : 10.1061 /( ASCE ) AE . 1943-5568.0000017 .
26 VOL 94 APRIL-JUNE 2023