Industry Magazine Commercial Kitchen Fall 2016 | Page 30

FIRE PREVENTION FIRE PREVENTION IN COMMERCIAL KITCHENS: Eight Fire Prevention Tips FIRES in commercial kitchens are always a threat and can have potentially devastating effects on business. There is a very high fire risk associated with professional cooking environments. The potential for accidents is great in this fastpaced, highly pressured environment. Combine that with large volumes of flammable cooking oil, open flames, and other heat sources? You have a recipe for disaster! How To Reduce The Fire Risk In Restaurants And Commercial Kitchens A kitchen fire can start in an instant and take hold very quickly. Because fires caused by cooking have high injury rates, it’s important to take steps to reduce the likelihood of a fire breaking out in order to keep employees and visitors safe. If you’re a restaurant owner or work in a commercial kitchen, here are some practical steps you can take to protect yourself and prevent fires. 1. Always Follow The Manufacturer’s Instructions In kitchens, there is inevitably a lot of equipment that could potentially be dangerous if poorly installed, misused, or abused. Cooking equipment, such as ovens and deep fat fryers, must be properly installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. Also, don’t cut corners when it comes to maintenance. Looking after your equipment is essential to ensuring safety in the kitchen. 2. Be Extra Careful With Deep Fat Fryers Deep fat fryers, commonly used in fast-food outlets and restaurants, are a common cause of kitchen fires. Overfilling them can lead to the oil being ignited and going up in flames. Once started, the fire can spread very quickly, causing serious risk of injury and even death. Take care to fill deep fat fryers to the appropriate level and never leave them unattended when in use. 3. Remote Power Shutdown In An Emergency Passive fire protection is an important tool to prevent fires as well as aiding attempts to contain fires and make work areas safe. If a fire starts, it’s crucial that the power or gas supply is able to be shutdown remotely to make the situation safer for firefighters and avert a potentially bigger disaster. 4. All Surfaces Should Be Kept Clean And Tidy It probably goes without saying that a kitchen should be clean, but special attention must be paid to keep areas free of FALL 2016 oil and grease. Buildup of grease inside cookers and oven tops can lead to a fire, so regular cleaning of ovens and equipment is essential. In general, a commercial kitchen should be a tidy environment without any clutter that could block exits or prevent escape in the event of an emergency. All used cooking oil should be disposed of properly and not left on the premises for longer than necessary. 5. Ensure Kitchen Staff Wears Appropriate Clothing In commercial kitchens, all staff should be very familiar with this basic safety rule. But in smaller establishments, this rule may be less strictly regulated. Loose clothing should not be worn while cooking, sleeves must be rolled up, and long hair should be tied back. Aprons are ideal for keeping clothes away from flames. 6. Never Leave Cooking Unattended The golden rule in preventing both domestic and nondomestic kitchen fires is to always pay attention to what you are doing. In a busy commercial kitchen, this may not always be easy. Kitchen timers can be really useful in alerting chefs when food is ready and avoiding food being left in ovens for longer than it should. If, for any reason, cooking must be left alone, it’s important that staff is instructed to turn off appliances and take pans off the heat. Even if you think that you’ll only be away for a moment, it’s better to be safe than sorry. 7. Make Sure The Premise Is Secured At Night As we all know how easy it is to forget to turn the oven off, it’s important that at the end of each day, a final check is carried out to ensure that all cooking appliances and equipment are properly switched off. Ideally, this would be the responsibility of the owner or the last person to leave at night. Creating a checklist for staff is a good idea to ensure the premise is secure. 8. Have Firefighting Equipment On Hand If your best attempts to prevent a fire from starting in a kitchen fail, then having the right equipment to extinguish any flames can make the different between an inconvenient mess and a business ruined. Special Class K fire extinguishers for cooking fires are essential equipment for commercial kitchens. All staff should be trained in the proper use of firefighting equipment and taught when a fire can be dealt with safely and when it’s best to get out. 30