IN West County Winter 2016 | Page 23

• Drive slowly. Everything takes longer on snow-covered roads. Accelerating, stopping and turning—nothing happens as quickly as on dry pavement. Give yourself time to maneuver by driving slowly. • The normal dry-pavement following distance of three to four seconds should be increased to eight to 10 seconds. This increased margin of safety will provide the longer distance needed if you have to stop. • Know your brakes. If you have anti-lock brakes (ABS) and need to slow down quickly, press hard on the pedal—it’s normal for the pedal to vibrate a bit when the ABS is activated. In cars without ABS, use “threshold” braking, keeping your heel on the floorboard and using the ball of your foot to apply firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. • Don’t stop if you can avoid it. There’s a big difference in the amount of inertia it takes to start moving from a full stop versus how much it takes to get moving while still rolling. If you can slow down enough to keep rolling until a traffic light changes, do it. • Don’t power up hills. Applying extra gas on snow-covered roads just starts your wheels spinning. Try to get a little inertia going before you reach the hill and let that inertia carry you to the top. As you reach the crest of the hill, reduce your speed and proceed downhill as slowly as possible. • Don’t stop going up a hill. There’s nothing worse than trying to get moving up a hill on an icy road. Get some inertia going on a flat roadway before you take on the hill. • Stay home. If you really don’t have to go out, don’t. Even if you can drive well in the snow, not everyone else can. n Erie Winter Driving Tips By Brenda Bennett, CDI, CDRS, President, Transportation Solutions There is nothing worse as a parent than when your child drives to school and a snowstorm hits during the day. Your stomach is in knots because your child has no experience driving in snow. Here are some steps to keep everyone safe. 1. Stay off of I-90 in bad weather! However, stay on the main roads as much as possible. They are plowed and salted first. 2. Make sure everyone has good tires on their vehicles. If you slide every time you hit the brakes, it is usually the tires. I am a big fan of winter tires—they truly make a difference. 3. Add cat litter to the trunk of the vehicle. The extra weight will help with front-wheel-drive vehicles and sliding/ skidding, especially around corners. Cat litter also helps if you get stuck—you can put it around your tires for traction. 4. Also be sure to have a shovel, gloves and jumper cables in your trunk. 5. Every year, when the first snow hits, I drive to an empty parking lot and firmly apply the brakes to get a feel for how my brakes are going to react. This helps get the nerves out of my system right off the bat. West County | Winter 2016 | icmags.com 21