IN Plum Summer 2019 | Page 28

“When is a permit required”? In cases of simple cosmetic changes, such as new siding or new kitchen cabinets, a permit is not required. For remodeling that adds square footage to your home or make structural modifications, a permit will definitely be needed. The most requested permit types include decks (building permit), swimming pools (building permit), sheds over 200 square feet (building permit), and sheds less than 200 square feet (zoning permit). In general permits are required for: • New Buildings • Sheds and other accessory buildings • Additions • Residential work (decks, garages, pools) • Porch Roofs “Why are permits required?” A building permit is an official approval issued by the Borough that allows you or your contractor to proceed with a construction project on your property. It is intended to ensure that a project complies with building and zoning requirements. Building permits are also about safety. By enforcing construction standards, the Borough gives you the best chance to avoid fire, structural failure or something as simple as a child getting his head caught between deck or stair posts. The Borough is also required to enforce numerous Federal and State construction and development regulations to ensure your project is safe and is an asset to the Borough. These regulations are reflected through the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code (building permits), the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code (planning and zoning permits) and various Federal and State regulations that affect stormwater management. “Where do I get a building or zoning permit?” Building and zoning permits are issued by the Borough of Plum through the Department of Community Development, located in the Borough Building at 4575 New Texas Road. Permit applications can be downloaded from the Borough website (www.plumboro.com) or picked up Monday through Friday during normal business hours. “What can I do to prepare for the permit process?” Before you apply for a building or zoning permit you are encouraged to call or visit us to discuss your project. The Building Code Official will provide you with information on whether the type of work you wish to perform requires a permit; requirements for plans and construction documents; permit fee information, and inspection requirements. For larger projects we encourage pre-application meetings where appropriate staff (public works, engineering, etc) can be scheduled to attend. 26 PLUM “What are the steps involved in the permitting process?” • Application Submittal: Completed applications (hard copy only) can be submitted to the Building Code Official during normal business hours. The application will document the “who, what, when, where and how” of the project. Applications must be signed by the property owner, construction drawings are needed, and proof of workmen’s compensation or an affidavit of exemption is required. Almost every project will require a stamped survey showing the location of the project on your lot, distances to property lines, all existing and proposed structures drawn to scale, and all easements and rights-of-way. Incomplete applications will be handed back to you or mailed back to you. The application can be resubmitted for review once all the required items are available for review. • Review: The Building Code Official guides the application through the process. Most applications are reviewed by a building inspector and the zoning officer. Factors that influence the length of time it takes to review a request include completeness, accuracy, and clarity of the plans and application; lot / property specific issues; availability of contacts (owner, architect, engineer); workload of staff at the time of application, and the type of permit. Most residential permits end up being issued within a few days of application submission. • Permit Issuance: After the Building Code Official and the Zoning Officer sign the application a permit is issued. You will receive a call from the Borough letting you know that the permit is available to be picked up and the fee to be paid. The permit will be signed by the building code official and the zoning officer. A list of required inspections will be included with the permit. According to the PA Uniform Construction Code: “A permit becomes invalid unless the authorized construction work begins within 180 days after the permit’s issuance or if the authorized construction work permit is suspended or abandoned for 180 days after the work has commenced”. • Inspections: You or your contractor are responsible for calling and scheduling the required inspections at least 48 hours ahead of time. This advanced notice allows the Borough to maximize the inspectors’ time and efficiency. Once on site, the inspector will look at the work completed and insure that it meets code as well as matches the approved permit and construction documents. • The Building Code Official will close out the permit when construction is complete and code compliance is achieved. The final inspection marks the completion of your project and gives you piece of mind that you have met the minimum safety standards as required by code.