IN Peters Township February/March 2019 | Page 61

INDUSTRY INSIGHT YOUR HEALTH SPONSORED CONTENT New New Cholesterol Cholesterol Guidelines Guidelines M M ost us of know us know cholesterol levels a good ost of that that cholesterol levels are are a good indicator of cardiovascular health and that keeping indicator of cardiovascular health and that keeping under control keep heart healthy. them them under control can can keep the the heart healthy. However, recently, young people haven’t However, until until recently, young people haven’t worried much about their cholesterol, seeing it as a a worried much about their cholesterol, seeing it as problem for the middle aged and older. New research problem for the middle aged and older. New research suggests that maintaining a healthy lifestyle throughout life and starting suggests that maintaining a healthy lifestyle throughout life and starting at a young age will have a greater impact on cholesterol levels. The fact at a young age will have a greater impact cholesterol The fact is, nearly one in three American adults on have high levels levels. of LDL, often is, nearly one to in as three adults have high levels of LDL, often referred “the American bad cholesterol”. referred to as “the bad cholesterol”. Cholesterol is a waxy fat-like substance in the blood. It contributes to Cholesterol is a waxy substance the blood. It contributes to It a fatty buildup and fat-like constricting of the in arteries, called atherosclerosis. a fatty can buildup and the constricting the arteries, called atherosclerosis. It increase risk of heart of attack or stroke. can increase the risk of heart attack or stroke. The American Heart Association and 11 other health organizations The American Heart Association and 11 organizations updated the cholesterol guidelines to other reflect health these new findings. Now, the guidelines emphasize the impact that lifestyle choices have Now, on heart updated the cholesterol guidelines to reflect these new findings. health. emphasize the impact that lifestyle choices have on heart the guidelines health. Dr. Michael Pecora, MD is a cardiologist at Washington Health System. He explains that MD eating regular at exercise and making Dr. Michael Pecora, is a healthy, cardiologist Washington Health healthy System. life choices can help prevent cholesterol problems, even a young He explains that eating healthy, regular exercise and making from healthy age. So can even if you think you’re too young to worry about it, the choices life choices help prevent cholesterol problems, even from a young you make in your youth still have a great impact on your cardiovascular age. So even if you think you’re too young to worry about it, the choices health. you make in your youth still have a great impact on your cardiovascular health. Dr. Pecora also stresses the importance of having your cholesterol measured throughout life and treating high cholesterol with the Dr. Pecora also use stresses the therapy, importance cholesterol aggressive of statin which of is having often a your remarkable treatment measured throughout life and treating high cholesterol with the for cholesterol issues. aggressive use of statin therapy, which is often a remarkable treatment for cholesterol issues. cannot be adequately controlled on statin therapy, “When cholesterol the use of additional medical therapy should be considered,” says Dr. “When cholesterol cannot be adequately controlled on statin therapy, Pecora. the use of additional medical therapy should be considered,” says Dr. Pecora. The new guidelines recommend that doctors give a detailed assessment of a person’s 10-year risk for heart disease and create a personalized for reducing risk. For younger people (ages The new guidelines plan recommend that this doctors give a detailed 20-39) the line of 10-year defense risk is making lifestyle changes like eating a assessment of a first person’s for heart disease and create low-cholesterol diet reducing and getting of exercise. that may a personalized plan for this plenty risk. For younger Attributes people (ages increase your high lifestyle blood pressure, and a 20-39) the first line risk of include defense weight, is making changes smoking like eating diabetes. low-cholesterol diet and getting plenty of exercise. Attributes that may increase your risk include weight, high blood pressure, smoking and diabetes. For people people age age 40-75, 40-75, their their risk For risk is is assessed assessed as as either either low, low, borderline, borderline, intermediate or or high. high. Those Those in range intermediate in the the borderline borderline and and intermediate intermediate range should have have a a discussion discussion with of of taking should with their their doctor doctor about about the the possibility possibility taking medication, which which can can be be very medication, very effective effective at at lowering lowering their their risk. risk. Those who have an elevated risk of high cholesterol may need more Those who have an elevated risk of high cholesterol may need more aggressive screening and prevention methods. Children as young aggressive screening and prevention methods. Children as young as two may need to be tested if they have a family history of heart as disease. two may need to be Heart tested Association if they have also a family history of testing heart The American recommends disease. American Heart children The between the age of 9 Association and 11 and also then recommends again between testing 17 and children between age of 9 have and a 11 and then again between 17 and 21. Adults over 20 the who don’t cardiovascular disease should 21. over 20 don’t Some have people a cardiovascular disease should be Adults tested every 4 to who 6 years. are more prone to high be tested every to 6 years. people are prone to high cholesterol, like 4 certain races Some and ethnicities and more should be monitored cholesterol, like certain races and ethnicities and should be monitored more closely. more closely. “To these traditional risk factors, patients should understand that other “To these including traditional risk factors, patients should understand that other factors evidence of cardiovascular disease, family history and inflammation are evidence all considered in the estimate disease, of the patient’s lifetime and factors including of cardiovascular family history risk,” says Dr. are Pecora. inflammation all considered in the estimate of the patient’s lifetime risk,” says Dr. Pecora. The best advice is to be proactive with your health. Don’t put off talking about is heart health with your and getting The best advice to be proactive with doctor your health. Don’t the put necessary testing. High cholesterol is controllable with lifestyle off talking about heart health with your doctor and getting the changes and medication. necessary testing. High cholesterol is controllable with lifestyle changes and medication. Written by Emily King Written by Emily King If you need more information or would like to make an appointment, please call (724) 225-6500. If you need more information or would like to make an appointment, please call (724) 225-6500. WHS Cardiovascular Care Washington ...............125 N. Franklin Drive, Suite. 1 WHS Care Cecil Cardiovascular .........................................3415 Millers Run Road McMurray ......................1001 Waterdam Plaza Suite. Drive 1 Washington ...............125 N. Franklin Drive, Waynesburg ..............350 Bonar Avenue, 3rd Floor Cecil .........................................3415 Millers Run Road McMurray ......................1001 Waterdam Plaza Drive Waynesburg ..............350 Bonar Avenue, 3rd Floor (724) 225-6500 whs.org Michael J. Pecora, MD (724) 225-6500 whs.org PETERS TOWNSHIP ❘ J. Pecora, F EB R UA RY / M Michael A R C H 2019 59 MD