IN Mt. Lebanon Winter 2018 | Page 34

HEALTH & WELLNESS S P E C I A L S E C T I O N Kids’ Health • Stop the spread of germs – Sanitizing frequently touched surfaces (door handles, sinks, countertops) and handwashing can help combat the spread of germs to other family members. Providing sick children with a comfy space to recover, away from other children, can help prevent contamination of highly trafficked areas of the home. • Stay moisturized in dry weather – Try limiting bath time and make sure the water isn’t too hot. Follow your bathtime routine with an ointment or cream, instead of lotion. Most lotions have added ingredients, including fragrances and alcohols, which can cause skin irritation. Opt for something as simple as petroleum jelly or a mineral oil to lock in moisture throughout the day. • Keep up with vitamin D – Vitamin D helps the body take in calcium and build strong bones as well as fight infection, and plays a role in heart health. But, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics, a majority of the population is vitamin D deficient. Wintertime can bring on less outdoor play (meaning less exposure to sunlight) and most don’t receive enough vitamin D through diet alone. Talk to your child’s health care provider for proper supplement dosage amounts. • Keep moving – Bundle up to go outside and sled ride or go for a walk. Blowing bubbles isn’t just for the summertime, and if it’s cold enough, they will freeze! You can also set up activities inside the house to keep kids occupied, or look to your local community center for fun indoor activities. • Stay hydrated – According to a study published by Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, exposure to cold temperatures can lessen your body’s response to thirst. Dehydration can lead to fatigue, headaches, and make children more susceptible to illness. Serve warm drinks such as soup broths or warm cider after being in the cold, and always have water available. • Dress in layers – Babies and children should be dressed in one more layer of clothing than an adult. Packing on too many additional layers can cause sweating, making your child colder! Start with a moisture-wicking base layer, followed by wool, down, or fleece and a water/wind-resistant outer layer for optimal warmth. • Get some Zzs – An adequate amount of sleep is important for everyone, especially when you’re sick. Offer quiet activities such as books, puzzles, coloring, or a movie to allow for some much-needed downtime. Encourage naps when possible to increase resting time. • Skip sharing (food and drinks) – Encourage your kids to wash their hands before lunch to limit germs spreading to food. Also, remind your children to keep their hands from touching their face and the faces of others. • Elbow trick – Teach kids to turn their heads to sneeze or cough into a tissue or into their elbow to limit the spread of germs. • Know when outdoor play is safe. Green Zone: 30 degrees or higher – Safe to play outside with layers, but come inside to warm up every 40 minutes. Yellow Zone: 20-30 degrees – Take caution to monitor children for signs of shivering and come inside every 20-30 minutes. Red Zone: Below 20 degrees – Stay inside! Heart Health We are all aware that it is important to eat healthy and stay fit for heart health. A diet rich in plant foods and low in processed food and animal products lends itself to a happy heart. Paired with cardiovascular exercise, you’ve got it made for a healthy body. But have you ever thought of staying positive as a way to keep your heart healthy? A research study at the University of Illinois shows that people with optimistic attitudes have higher odds of having ideal cardiovascular health when compared to pessimistic people. The study analyzed “the mental health, levels of optimism, and physical health of 5,100 adults ranging from 45 to 84 years of age. Heart health scores— based on American Heart Association- approved metrics, including blood pressure and body mass index—increased right alongside optimism levels.” So when you’re feeling down, remember that staying positive affects more than just your day, so keep your head up and your heart happy. Digestion Digestive issues affect all of us at one time or another. From upset stomach, gas, and heartburn, to constipation and diarrhea, digestive problems are painful and embarrassing. Some of the most common are: • Food Intolerance – Often confused with food allergy, food intolerance likely allows you to eat a small amount of an offending food without any issues (while a food allergy could be life-threatening). Causes of intolerance Continued on page 35 > 32 724.942.0940 TO ADVERTISE ❘ icmags.com