IN Mt. Lebanon Summer 2016 | Page 42

SPECIAL SECTION: PERSONAL FINANCE TAKE CONTROL OF YOUR FINANCES W orking toward financial goals is high on many of our priority lists, but it’s often thought that achieving financial success is out of reach. According to Bankrate.com, 1 in 4 Americans have more credit card debt than savings, down 6% from 2015. Saving doesn’t always come easy, but with a little planning, determination, and self-control, you can get out of the red. Creating a budget is the first step in building up your savings and paying down your debts. Whether you are saving for the short term (a new pair of shoes), the long term (college tuition) or for a larger purchase (a house), seeing where your money goes will help put saving into perspective. A simple guideline for budgeting is the 50/20/30 Rule. A tried-and-true breakdown of monthly expenses, the 50/20/30 rule helps to benchmark spending across three main categories: fixed costs, financial goals, and flexible spending. The rule works by allotting 50 percent of take-home pay to be spent on fixed costs, 20 percent to be put toward financial goals, and the remaining 30 percent to be used as flexible spending. Fixed costs include monthly spending required to live. Think of the essentials: food, shelter, transportation. Your mortgage, utility bills, and transportation costs are often similar month-to-month and easy to predict, making this category the easiest to budget. Financial goals will help you get to where you need to be for your future. This includes saving for retirement, paying down debts, and building your emergency fund. Flexible spending varies from month to month, but can be somewhat predictable. Groceries, gas, and entertainment all find their way into this category. While some of these costs can be impulsive (going to the grocery store on an empty stomach and buying everything in sight), you can look at monthly spending to gauge what you typically spend on these types of purchases. Once you determine where your money is going, and what you have left over, start by paying off your most expensive debt first. Look for the credit card with the highest interest rate and start paying off the balance by making more than A simple guideline for budgeting is the 50/20/30 Rule. Continued on page 42 > 40 724.942.0940 TO ADVERTISE | Mt. Lebanon