IN Hampton Winter 2018 | Page 25

HEALTH & WELLNESS S P E C I A L S E C T I O N Kids’ dairy, alcohol, caffeine, artificial sweeteners and beans. Doctors also recommend a diet high in fiber and consumption of probiotics found in yogurt. Skin Most likely, if you are unhealthy on the inside, it will show on the outside. Your skin often mirrors your body’s true overall health, so a healthy diet, exercise, and drinking lots of water will do wonders. But keep in mind: there are other ways to make your skin shine bright! • Wear sunscreen. • Get a full night’s sleep. • Exfoliate to shrink pores. • Hydrate your face, neck, and chest. • Always wash off dirt and makeup before bed. • Keep shower water warm, not hot. • Apply moisturizer while your skin is still damp. • Keep your hands off your face. • Sanitize your cell phone. Bones Bones are an important part of your body but often forgotten. They protect vital organs and provide structure to your body. Building and maintaining strong bones is important from childhood to adulthood. There are many factors that determine bone health, the most common being age. Bones become thinner as we age, with women at greater risk of osteoporosis because they have less bone tissue than men. Genetics and race also play a large role. Those who are white or of Asian descent are at a greater risk, as are those with a family history of osteoporosis. Too much of Health • Stop the spread of germs – Sanitizing frequently touched surfaces (door handles, sinks, countertops) and handwashing can help combat the spread of germs to other family members. Providing sick children with a comfy space to recover, away from other children, can help prevent contamination of highly trafficked areas of the home. • Stay moisturized in dry weather – Try limiting bath time and make sure the water isn’t too hot. Follow your bathtime routine with an ointment or cream, instead of lotion. Most lotions have added ingredients, including fragrances and alcohols, which can cause skin irritation. Opt for something as simple as petroleum jelly or a mineral oil to lock in moisture throughout the day. • Keep up with vitamin D – Vitamin D helps the body take in calcium and build strong bones as well as fight infection, and plays a role in heart health. But, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics, a majority of the population is vitamin D deficient. Wintertime can bring on less outdoor play (meaning less exposure to sunlight) and most don’t receive enough vitamin D through diet alone. Talk to your child’s health care provider for proper supplement dosage amounts. • Keep moving – Bundle up to go outside and sled ride or go for a walk. Blowing bubbles isn’t just for the summertime, and if it’s cold enough, they will freeze! You can also set up activities inside the house to keep kids occupied, or look to your local community center for fun indoor activities. • Stay hydrated – According to a study published by Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, exposure to cold temperatures can lessen your body’s response to thirst. Dehydration can lead to fatigue, headaches, and make children more susceptible to illness. Serve warm drinks such as soup broths or warm cider after being in the cold, and always have water available. • Dress in layers – Babies and children should be dressed in one more layer of clothing than an adult. Packing on too many additional layers can cause sweating, making your child colder! Start with a moisture-wicking base layer, followed by wool, down, or fleece and a water/wind-resistant outer layer for optimal warmth. • Get some Zzs – An adequate amount of sleep is important for everyone, especially when you’re sick. Offer quiet activities such as books, puzzles, coloring, or a movie to allow for some much-needed downtime. Encourage naps when possible to increase resting time. • Skip sharing (food and drinks) – Encourage your kids to wash their hands before lunch to limit germs spreading to food. Also, remind your children to keep their hands from touching their face and the faces of others. • Elbow trick – Teach kids to turn their heads to sneeze or cough into a tissue or into their elbow to limit the spread of germs. • Know when outdoor play is safe. Green Zone: 30 degrees or higher – Safe to play outside with layers, but come inside to warm up every 40 minutes. Yellow Zone: 20-30 degrees – Take caution to monitor children for signs of shivering and come inside every 20-30 minutes. Red Zone: Below 20 degrees – Stay inside! Continued on next page > HAMPTON ❘ WINTER 2018 23