IN Fox Chapel Area Winter 2017 | Page 67

CROWNS & BRIDGES Bridges fill space from large gaps and missing teeth and are not exclusively cosmetic. Involving a more affordable, less invasive procedure than with implants and orthodontics, they help to improve the appearance of teeth without replacing or straightening. Similarly, crowns help to cap and repair chipped or cracked teeth, restoring them to their normal shape. Porcelain crowns can be completed in one visit and sometimes assist in large fillings. IMPLANTS (REPLACING TEETH) In severe cases of tooth decay, or due to injury or age, one tooth or several teeth may require replacement. Implant technology has improved over the years and now false teeth can match the rest of your smile for a natural, blended look. TEETH WHITENING There are a number of reasons why teeth become discolored over time, from internal causes to external factors. So, it just makes sense that there are a variety of ways to handle whitening, from simple do-it-yourself products to more extensive in-office treatments. While a prescription is not needed for the over-the-counter home remedies, it is a good idea to discuss them with your dentist. In-office remedies are typically more effective and better for people with sensitivity issues because the rest of the mouth can be protected. CROOKED TEETH While most people instantly picture teens in braces when they think of straightening crooked teeth, there are options for adults that are much more subtle than the full-metal braces of the past. Short-term orthodontics can include invisible braces that are placed behind the teeth and which can be a faster alternative to traditional braces; clear aligner therapy, such as Invisalign, a well-known “nearly invisible” treatment that uses trays to gradually create change; and more. With strict compliance, these solutions can create straighter teeth. GAPS Some gaps between teeth can be fixed with the traditional metal braces or other short-term options mentioned above. But there are other methods of fixing gaps that can work almost instantly to give you a smile that you’ll want to share. Bonding fills in the space by using a resin, and dental veneers use ceramic or porcelain to subtly widen the teeth to diminish the gap. If your gap is due to missing teeth or dental implants, a bridge or partial dentures can restore the healthy appearance you once had. Talk to your dentist to find out which treatment(s) are best suited to tackling your smile inhibitors. ■ Dr. Karin J. Bittner and Dr. Alison T. King Cosmetic Services: • Zoom whitening • Veneers • Clea