HEALTH & WELLNESS SPECIAL SECTION
PHOTO BY TERRICKS NOAH ON UNSPLASH
The best way to properly monitor eye and vision health is to make sure your child gets a comprehensive eye exam every year .
KEEP YOUR TEETH & GUMS HEALTHY
A big smile can say a lot about your overall health , so if you ’ ve been skipping out on the dentist , you may want to schedule your visit . A semiannual or annual dental visit protects against poor oral health that can lead to greater problems down the road . Good oral hygiene , including brushing at least twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste and flossing , can protect against the damaging effects of gum disease .
Gingivitis is a mild form of gum disease that is due to plaque and tartar buildup on teeth , leaving gums red , swollen , and irritated . When left untreated , gingivitis can advance to periodontitis . A more serious and painful disease , periodontitis causes gums to pull away from teeth , allowing bacteria to build in the pockets between . Due to the infection and inflammation , your body ’ s natural reaction is to fight the bacteria , which can lead to a breakdown of the bones and tissue around your teeth .
Studies also suggest that poor oral health is related to systemic diseases including diabetes , oral cancer , stroke , and heart disease . Routine visits to your dentist can identify oral problems before they become painful and more serious .
So how can you protect your pearly whites against long-term health concerns ?
• Schedule routine checkups with your dental professional .
• Brush your teeth twice a day .
• Floss daily ( you may not see immediate benefits , but you ’ ll be saving your gum health in the long run ).
• Eat a balanced diet to get the proper nutrients your teeth and gums need to stay strong .
• Drink lots of water !
• Quit smoking / vaping — it is a significant risk factor for developing gum disease .
• Replace your toothbrush every three months .
NO BONES ABOUT IT
Is your job a pain in the neck ? If you work in a sedentary environment , your response is probably yes . Musculoskeletal pain is caused by excessive sitting throughout the day , leading to slouching , hunching over , and muscles in your body going without use for hours . Studies are finding that although a regular workout routine helps , it won ’ t combat the constant weight on your rump .
Although some offices are moving toward healthier options , such as convertible , stand-up / sit-down desks , or treadmill desks ( if you have the skill to think and walk at the same time ), many of us have to face our chairs every day . What a pain !
However , there are ways to prevent the negative effects , such as stiffness and poor circulation , of constant sitting :
• Get up and move ! If you find yourself sitting for extended periods of time , you need to break the habit . Schedule an alarm for every 30 minutes to get up and take a lap around your office . Manage your time effectively by going to pick up your paper from the printer or grabbing a glass of water . Even better ? Visit a coworker to talk about a project instead of using technology .
• Establish proper sitting habits . Keep your back straight , feet at 90 degrees , and eyes level with the top of your computer screen . Make sure your shoulders aren ’ t hunched when resting your elbows on your desk to type .
• Stretch in place . Adding stretching to your daily routine is beneficial for anyone . Stand up and do a few stretches at your desk to get your muscles loosened up and moving . Feeling spunky ? Add a few jumping jacks to get your heart pumping for some extra energy .
• Realize how much sitting you do . Sitting for eight hours at your job has negative effects on your body , but sitting on the couch for the rest of the night doubles those effects , increasing cause for concern . If you have a sedentary job , make a point of taking a walk afterward or spend some time on your feet with your kids or at the gym . Keeping active during breaks and on the weekends will also help combat negative effects from the workweek .
HEART HEALTH — SKIP THE SUGAR !
Heart disease is the # 1 killer of all Americans , but awareness of the disease and its causes allowed for a decrease in the number of deaths associated with it in recent years . Eating well and exercising are obvious ways to prevent the onset of heart disease , but a study by the Journal of the American College of Cardiology looks at another culprit that has damaging effects on your heart : sugar ( fructose ). According to the study , one to two servings of sugary drinks per day raises a person ’ s risk of heart disease by 35 percent .
It is important to be cognizant of sugar intake , as it can often sneak into your diet unnoticed . Men should only consume about 37.5 grams of added sugar ( think coffee drinks , sodas , yeast breads , cereals , fruit drinks ) per day , while women should stay around 25 grams . Starting out the day with a latte , frozen beverage , or soda could add anywhere from 20 to 63 grams of
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