IN Brentwood-Baldwin-Whitehall Summer 2019 | Page 64

Preparing Your Child for Kindergarten SOCIAL/EMOTIONAL DEVELOPMENT • Encourage your child to persist in tasks when encountering a problem by giving him tasks slightly above his current ability level. When your child cannot find a solution on his own, encourage him to calmly ask for help. • Play board games to practice taking turns. • Set up several play dates with friends of various ages. • Allow your child to stay with other trusted adults for a few hours at a time prior to kindergarten (especially if she has rarely been in the care of someone other than mom and dad). • Tell your child you expect her to clean up after play. You could implement a ransom box for toys left out like this one: www.madsmemories.blogspot.com/2009/08/moms-ransom- rubbage.html LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT • Verbally give your child specific one-step and two-step directions and encourage him to follow through. • Read to your child for a combined total of at least 20 minutes each day. • While reading, point out how to hold a book (right-side up with the spine on the left) and the orientation in which we read the words and look at the pictures (left to right). • After reading, ask your child what happened in the beginning, middle, and end of the story. • Give your child plenty of opportunities to draw (without coloring books). Ask her to draw the things she sees around her. • Teach your child the uppercase and lowercase letters and, most importantly, the sounds each letter makes through play and games. Need some ideas? Go here: www. icanteachmychild.com/alphabet COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT • Have your child help you sort items according to color, size, and shape (laundry, blocks, silverware, toys, and other household items work well). • Teach your child to make various patterns (red, blue, red, blue). Garage sale dot stickers or craft pom-poms are great for this purpose. • Practice counting aloud to 20 while driving in the car. • Talk about opposite words (big/little, empty/full, slow/fast) Let’s face it: Kindergarten isn’t what it used to be. The following list is intended to help prepare your child in a variety of developmental areas to make the transition into kindergarten as smooth as possible. Believe it or not, just 15-20 minutes of playing and learning with your child can make a world of difference! PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT (GROSS & FINE MOTOR) • Give your child plenty of opportunities for outdoor play: running, jumping, and climbing. • Play catch on a regular basis. • Practice skipping. 62 BRENTWOOD-BALDWIN-WHITEHALL • Stack blocks together. • Let your child use child-safe scissors to cut out a variety of shapes. • Teach your child to write his name (capital for the first letter and lowercase for the remaining letters). To start, write his name using a highlighter and encourage him to trace over it. Be sure that he forms the letters from the top to the bottom. • Ensure your child is holding her pencil correctly: www.icanteachmychild.com/2012/06/correct-pencil-grip/ • Play with playdough regularly. Roll, squish, stamp, and even cut it! • Encourage your child to cut out various shapes using child- safe scissors. • String large beads to make a necklace. • Play with an interlocking puzzle together. CREATIVE ARTS • Always encourage pretend play…occasionally join your child in his fantasy world. • Teach your child to recognize the following colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, black, white, brown, and pink. For help, go to: www.icanteachmychild.com/colors • Use a variety of materials to let your child paint, draw and explore! The year before kindergarten is also the time for parents and teachers to think about a child’s strengths, talents, weaknesses, and personality as well as how that information will be passed on to the child’s new school. Social skills such as feeling comfortable in a group, asking for help when it’s needed and knowing personal information (such as name, age, gender) are important skills for young children to develop as they get ready for school. We are looking forward to meeting your Kindergartener.