Implementing Comprehensive HIV/STI Programmes with Sex Workers Implementing Comprehensive HIV/STI Programmes with | Page 123
5 Clinical and Support Services
Figure 5.1 Illustrative multi-level approach to acceptable, accessible and respectful clinical services
Programme level
Central
State/Province
District/County
Programme role
• Development of guidelines and standard operating procedures
• Policy development for appropriate services and non-stigmatizing clinical
environment
• Advocacy for affordable, confidential, respectful sex worker services
• Sex worker-specific pre-service training in health education institutions
• Modules for sex worker issues incorporated into relevant ongoing in-service
trainings
• Work with professional bodies (i.e. nursing association, medical association) to
incorporate relevant topics in routine communications with members
• Coordination with national programmes to ensure links between clinical services
and to establish referral networks
• Training and sensitization of clinic staff on sex worker issues in relevant state-/
province-wide trainings; monitoring and supportive supervision of district-level
clinic staff
• Training and sensitization of state-/province-level programme managers and health
officials on sex worker issues in clinical care
• Advocacy for affordable, accessible, confidential, respectful sex worker services
• Coordination with state-level health officials and authorities on ongoing issues of
accessibility and acceptability, quality assurance and ensuring functional referral
system
• Training and sensitization of clinic staff on sex worker issues in relevant districtwide trainings; monitoring and supportive supervision of municipal-level clinic staff
• Advocacy for affordable, accessible, confidential, respectful sex worker services
• Coordination with district health officials and authorities on ongoing issues of
accessibility and acceptability and ensuring functional referral system
• Ensuring participation in quality-assurance programmes and activities
Municipality/
Sub-municipality
• Work with clinics to establish evening and weekend hours, mobile and fixed-time/
fixed-location satellite services
• Work with clinics to ensure confidentiality of services
• Training and sensitization of staff at key referral clinics; monitoring quality of clinical
services
• Regular meetings with staff at key referral clinics for feedback
• Campaigns to inform sex workers of their right to confidentiality and the right to
refuse services
• Ensuring sex workers’ involvement in clinical services
• Ensuring effective links to community-based services as well as quality assurance
Frontline worker/
Community
• Participation as trainers in clinical staff training and sensitization
• Ensuring sex workers’ involvement in clinical services
• Monitoring quality/respectfulness of clinical services
• Participation in regular meetings with clinical and community-based staff
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