IMBO Magazine Nov. 2014 | Page 19

H ere’s a little history shared by Avron Jacobson, the Western Cape Freemason’s Grand Master. “Freemasonry is the world’s oldest and largest international brotherhood. It is, and always has been, dedicated to the moral and spiritual upliftment of good men,” Freemasonry in South Africa may not be as popular as it was around the 1900s, but this reclusive group still has a strong presence in the country today. For instance, whether you believe it or not, the very ground upon which Parliament stands legally belongs to them. And remember, this is where the final draft of our constitution was drawn up. So did they influence our Bill of Rights? The first South African Freemason lodge was formed in Cape Town. It was 1772, 30 years before the actual temple was built. The Masons were so intertwined with the government of the time that Parliament used a Masonic banquet hall as their venue from 1854 to 1884. However, in a segregated nation like South Africa, the Masonic emphasis on Brotherhood could never really live outside the white population. Hence many people believe they may be responsible for ‘planting the seeds of apartheid’. Perhaps the most important (some might say frightening) aspect of the masons is how they still have an unspoken power in many countries. And although they insist that their teachings are aimed at creating honorable men and liberty for all, they still refuse the participation of women. So the lingering question still remains: With such a secretive society, how can we separate fact from fiction? Does their relationship with the South African government have anything to do with the huge gap between the rich and the p