IM 2020 June 20 | Page 42

HEAVY ENGINEERING “The lip itself boasts superior strength increases over conventional plate lip installation and removes excessive heat affected zones, sharp transitions and uncontrolled weld stresses by eliminating them,” he said. “Finally, the design significantly reduces risks associated with GET changeouts and improves maintenance practices by removing requirements for hot work on continual repair welds.” There could be more products such as the RE1522 on their way to the market from CR in the next 12-18 months, according to Nienaber. “In 2020, we plan to expand on our DecaEdge range to accommodate the full range of wheel loaders on mine sites,” he said, adding that the first of these could be available in the December quarter of this year. The company is also working closely with one of its customers on developing a lip for the 800 t excavator market, which is still in the early development stage, he added. “Finally, we are also expecting to see our first SaberEdge lip for the CAT7495 electric rope shovels later this year,” Nienaber said. GETting the right treatment CR is not the only company looking to reduce the risk associated with GET changeouts in the mining industry, with Weir Group’s ESCO division currently working on an innovative solution that automates the process to help improve safety on mine sites. In its 2019 annual report, released earlier this year, Weir said the GET Toolhead ® would reduce the need for maintenance personnel to be in the pit, one of the most hazardous areas of a mine, during these changeouts. The new automated toolhead turns a hydraulic manipulator into a robot arm, according to Weir, allowing it to securely grip and move GET. This transition could allow the robot arm to replace parts weighing up to 500 kg, according to Weir. “The movement of the toolhead is controlled remotely by a single operator, compared to teams of up to three people who would normally be required for a manual change out,” the company said. While details were thin on the ground, Weir said it was continuing to work towards commercialising this offering. ESCO is also working on rolling out its GET Detect ® solution, which enables customers to better monitor their GET in the field using digital sensors, helping prevent costly unplanned downtime when teeth become detached and enter downstream processing operations. This product came out of a partnership with Australia’s CSIRO, with the initial release being for its Nemisys ® Mining Lip System. In the Nemisys instance, the lip components are equipped with sensors that are monitored in real time by two receiving antennae on the exterior of the machine. In the event of component loss, the machine operator receives an audible signal and a visual indication on a screen at what location the component loss occurred. Obstructions caused by missing teeth like this are extremely costly in downstream processing operations, with the average incident resulting in 12-24 hours of crusher A copper mine in the Coquimbo region of Chile used LoaderMetrics to avoid the estimated downtime, according to annual production loss of $1.25 million that the Motion Metrics. mine experienced prior to installing a missing Therefore the company tooth detection system devised a missing tooth detection solution to prevent this downtime and operational continuity.” improve safety at mine sites. At another mine in the nearby Coquimbo region “Having worked as an Engineering Manager at of Chile, the installation of LoaderMetrics has a Canadian mine in the past, I can tell you that the helped to prevent an estimated $1.5 million best way to manage the risk of an obstructed production loss. crusher is to avoid the situation entirely,” Derek Like many hard-rock mines, this Chile-based Cooper, VP of Sales and Operations at Motion copper producer experiences significant Metrics, said. “Failing that, mines should aim to production loss from tooth breakage each year. mitigate problems as early in the process as Between 2012 and 2015, the mine attributed 153 possible. Motion Metrics offers missing tooth hours of crusher downtime to obstructions – an detection solutions for shovels and loaders to average of 51 hours per year. quickly alert equipment operators to broken or To mitigate the impact from missing loader missing teeth.” teeth, the site installed LoaderMetrics on two These solutions, ShovelMetrics and loaders. Since installation, the mine has LoaderMetrics, have been installed at more than experienced zero crusher downtime due to 60 mine sites across six continents. Using artificial missing loader teeth, according to Motion Metrics. intelligence and either visible range or thermal The mine’s crushers process an average of imaging, ShovelMetrics and LoaderMetrics work 5,000 t/h. If there is additional stockpiled material 24 hours a day to keep mine personnel safe and to provide ongoing operational support, an minimise crusher downtime, according to the company. obstructed crusher may not immediately impact Chile state-owned copper mining company operational continuity. But, if plant operations Codelco uses ShovelMetrics at its Gabriela Mistral must be halted, the cost to the mine is around division to detect missing shovel teeth, according $25,000/h, according to Motion Metrics. to the company. “Thus, the roughly 50 hours of yearly lost The system has been well received at the production due to a preventable crusher operation, according to Gustavo Córdova, Mine obstruction could cost the mine $1.25 million in Manager at Gabriela Mistral. lost production,” the company said. In an English paraphrasing of a Spanish article Over the course of a year, the system detected published by Codelco, he said: “The system takes 12 missing loader teeth and experienced zero successive pictures and compares them to one crusher downtime – preventing the $1.25 million another. Through this process, the system annual production loss the mine would have determines whether there is a missing tooth or if experienced prior to installing a missing tooth any teeth have worn out and need to be changed; detection system, Motion Metrics explained. using colour codes like a traffic light, the system Spain-based MTG has also come up with alerts mine personnel so that they can act before protective systems for GET, with the latest being the missing tooth enters the crushing circuit.” its new MTG SYSTEMS PROMET lip shroud For Córdova, ShovelMetrics is an essential designed for 90 mm loader blades. safety and productivity tool. Coming in a series of 435 mm wide central and “Faced with a crusher obstruction, an operator lateral elements with a delta angle of 15˚, it must enter the crusher to solve the problem – at complements the existing PROMET loader lip great risk to himself,” Córdova said. “Therefore, shroud sizes of 70 mm, 75 mm and 100 mm, the we now solve two issues because we remove our company said. people from the line of fire and maintain “This expands our lip shroud size versatility as 38 International Mining | JUNE 2020