IM 2019 July 19 | Page 54

MINING TYRES Jaye Young at Michelin commented: “Customers continue to understand and see the real value and productivity gains from tyre- related services, such as tyre monitoring technology. By providing a service like MEMS ® 4, we give our customers a total solution – high quality, high performing tyres coupled with a complete monitoring system for tyres and site conditions. This data in collaboration with our customer engineering support and consultancy empowers us to be better partners in improving a customer’s overall productivity. Michelin was the first to develop a TPMS for mining and the latest generation, MEMS ® 4 is the most advanced monitoring system on the market compared to those offered by both tyre manufacturers and technology providers. The number of trucks worldwide equipped with MEMS is growing rapidly, and we only see that number increasing as the value of these services become more apparent to more customers.” After a little over a year on the market, Michelin says MEMS ® 4 has helped customers achieve considerable savings. For example, one customer reported more than $500,000 saved annually in production time thanks to better pressure monitoring and real-time alerts. Better monitoring allows mines to maximise tyre life and reduce tyre consumption; a single customer reported a savings of $730,000 annually. “ MEMS ® 4 helps our customers strengthen safety and productivity while decreasing maintenance cost, increasing truck availability, and reducing overall tyre budget.” MEMS ® 4 measures tyre temperature and pressure and uses GPS technology and accelerometers to provide insight into the actual mine conditions. Real-time alerts enable dispatch and maintenance to react quickly to potential issues. This flexible data platform also includes the capability to host and report on additional, future sensors, delivering value to our customers over time.  Bridgestone’s Tim Netzel stated: “Today’s mining customers are sophisticated and demand every competitive advantage to improve productivity and operate more efficiently. Tyre monitoring and management systems play a pivotal role in achieving this goal and helping to maximise performance. Tyre monitoring systems like B-TAG and PressureStat equip mine sites with real-time data and analytics on tyre pressure and temperature to make informed decisions about tyre performance. This also helps the mine identify trends and enables real- time adjustments in operating conditions.” In February 2019, Transense Technologies’  Translogik division won a contract, through its Ghana partner WATS (West African Tyre Services), to supply 41 iTrack II mining tyre monitoring systems for haul trucks at Nordgold’s 50 International Mining | JULY 2019 In February 2019, Transense Technologies’ Translogik division won a contract, through its Ghana partner WATS (West African Tyre Services), to supply 41 iTrack II mining tyre monitoring systems for haul trucks at Nordgold’s Bissa mine in Burkina Faso Bissa mine in Burkina Faso. These systems are to be supplied on a rental and service basis via WATS, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Rana Motors & Metal Works Engineering Co. Transense said: “This method allows mining companies to Nordgold-owned mine in West Africa to our growing list of iTrack users. WATS are a well- established and highly regarded tyre service provider in West Africa and with their depth of contacts we are hopeful of an accelerated rate of benefit from the productivity gains and overhead savings provided by using the system without any of the associated capital cost while providing Translogik with a recurring revenue stream.” The iTrack II system provides fast, accurate, reliable real-time data on the condition of the tyres, combined with live tracking of vehicle location and status, according to Transense. “The company’s 24/7 control room monitors the pressures and temperatures live, and this information can, for example, be used to ensure tyres do not exceed critical heat thresholds, detect incorrect load distributions, predict suspension failures, eliminate manual tyre pressure checks and much more.” All of these benefits increase health and safety as well as reducing maintenance and downtime, which maximises the hours a truck is working (on-road truck working hours), which directly correlates to an increase in production, according to Transense. Existing iTrack users have reported increases in tyre life of up to 30% and fuel savings of up to 3%, the company said. Vibi Chandra, Director, Sales & Services Director, OTR Tyres, WATS, said: “The considerable advantages that Nordgold have seen at their sister mine, SOMITA (Taparko), where we installed iTrack in May 2018, have persuaded Nordgold to adopt the system at Bissa. “As we have previously stated, West Africa is a region with dozens of mines and hundreds of haul trucks and it is our intention to introduce our new enhanced service, including iTrack, to our existing portfolio of mines as well as other mines across the region.” Graham Storey, CEO of Transense, said: “We are very pleased to have added another adoption moving forward.” Tyres & autonomous haul trucks This is a fascinating part of today’s mining tyre market. As more sites commit to autonomous haulage trials or full implementation, and as the practice of retrofitting autonomy onto existing trucks grows, the focus is on what long term autonomous operation really means for mining tyres in terms of performance and type of wear experienced. But getting real data from real sites is difficult as anything relating to these autonomous projects in terms of numbers is still kept under wraps in most cases. Cutler told IM: “While there is much commentary about significant improvement to tyre life – anywhere from 5-20% with autonomous haul trucks – I am yet to see any concrete evidence of this in practice. The promise of improved tyre life with autonomous haul trucks due to consistent and precise driving behaviour sounds reasonable intuitively; however, there are several factors that generally conspire against this.” One, every truck in an autonomous fleet typically tracks precisely the same route when operating on a specific haul cycle; this results in road corner and intersection rutting – especially on tight corners taken at high speed – causing fatigue and impact damage to tyres, struts and chassis. If a pothole forms in the tyre track followed by an autonomous haul truck fleet, then the tyre of every truck will hit that pothole on each occasion that haul cycle is in operation. Also the human operator is still better able to react to changing road conditions. “A haul truck driver will intuitively slow down for road dips and depressions whereas an autonomous truck will