IM 2019 August 19 | Page 15
MINE HOISTS
depth of 1,000 m, made it the largest ground-
mounted friction hoist in North America. It was
installed in a new hoist house installed by the
EPC consultant who also extended the existing
headframe, accommodating the new head-
sheaves required. Nutrien and ABB are now
working together to further increase the capacity
of the hoisting system to over 50 t making it one
of the largest hoists in Canadian potash. Within a
10 year period, Nutrien installed new production
hoists in all of its mines.
“Using a modern AC drive with a synchronous
motor, we were able to increase ore capacity
without any negative effects on the electrical
network,” says Gartner. “In fact, there was an
increase in electrical efficiency, as the hoisting
system consumed less power than the older DC
drives.”
ABB says its hoist control systems ensure the
hoist is operating in the most optimum manner
resulting in reduced cycle times and major cost
savings for potash operators.
“Decreasing the overall hoist cycle by just a
few seconds can generate millions of dollars of
increased production for the potash industry,”
states Gartner. “We do that by optimising the
hoist cycle, making sure the hoist moves as
quickly as it can in the shaft, and that
acceleration rates are optimised with S-curves to
minimise peak power during acceleration. At the
same time, we employ those S curves during
acceleration and deceleration changes
to ensure that the electrical powertrain
in the hoist system doesn’t cause a
step change in tension on the ropes.
By using modern hoist control systems
we have much more precise control
over the electrical powertrain & mine
hoist.”
According to Gartner, increasing
numbers of global mining customers
are looking to further improve mine
hoist safety in terms of protecting both
personnel and equipment – and that
means mine hoist functional safety
solutions.
“ABB has now contracts with
Canadian potash companies, and
other global mining clients to design
hoisting systems according to the IEC-based
62061 functional safety standard, which provides
the next step in safety in the mine hoist system,”
he explains.
“ABB has introduced safety integrity level 3
(SIL3)-based brake systems and hoist safety
monitors to the mine hoist industry, and is
further developing ABB AbilityTM for mine hoists
– cloud based digital platforms that collect
massive amounts of data on equipment
operation. We are working on various digital
platforms that allow us to analyse that data and
give operators better information about how the
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hoist is operating which in turn allows them to
further optimise the process within the rest of
their ore-hauling system.”
At De Beers Group’s Venetia underground
diamond mining project, through a complete
value engineering exercise, by selecting motors
and drive equipment that is common between
the friction hoists and the double drum hoist,
ABB was able to economise on the spares and
equipment used on the hoists realising a
Worry-Free
Load Zones
The ABB delivery for Kittila gold mine in Finland
includes one friction type production hoist with
2.5 MW of motor power as well as a 1.2 MW
single drum personnel hoist
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AUGUST 2019 | International Mining 13