IIC Journal of Innovation 7th Edition | Page 56

Evaluating Security of IIoT Testbeds architecture follows the 3-tier architecture diagram: the edge corresponds to the retail store; the platform tier hosts the video analytics platform; and the retail applications by the retailer and Brierley+Partners correspond to the business tier. The edge tier includes three trust boundaries, representing the off-the- shelf cameras, the NEC digital signage, and the edge gateway device, which will require different security policies, and have different ownerships. The TCSG team worked with this testbed team to refine the security evaluation, and to create a threat model. This early understanding of risk helped the team to better understand the implementation requirements. In this testbed, privacy of the costumer was critical and confidentiality measures will be implemented along with the security measures. Smart Factory Machine Learning The goal of the Smart Factory Machine Learning testbed is to increase energy efficiency, availability, and lifespan of high volume CNC (Computer Numerical Control) manufacturing production systems. This testbed, led, by Aingura IIoT® (formerly Plethora IIoT) and Xilinx®, provides the basis for development and evaluation of machine learning techniques for time critical predictive maintenance. This security profile of the testbed included a description of the threats by using STRIDE. The results of the STRIDE analysis used to rank the security threats are shown in Figure 4. This figure classifies the threats by using four levels (Very High, High, Medium and Low) for each trust boundary. The last column in Figure 4 contains the risk of physical attacks against the endpoints. These classifications include the judgements of the Testbed team. Figure 4: Ranking of security threats IIC Journal of Innovation - 55 -