IIC Journal of Innovation 20th Edition Trustworthy July 2022, 20th Edition | Page 51

1 DEFINING SUPPLY CHAIN AND SUPPLY CHAIN SECURITY

Today supply chain and supply chain security topics have received unprecedented attention and coverage in our national discourse . These topics are discussed by many , but interpretations can differ in the minds of those involved in the conversation . In these discussions , we must be clear about which aspects associated concepts are included when conversing about a “ supply chain ” and which ones we are addressing . As shown in Figure 1-1 , a supply chain moves items from initial ingredients and design to production , distribution and use by the customer , whether it be for fish , chips , or software .
Generic Supply Chain
Seafood Supply Chain
Microelectronics Supply Chain
Software Supply Chain
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Figure 1-1 . Examples of supply chains .
For example , when using the term supply chain , some will want to discuss the resilience of connected supply chains against disruptions from shortages of common elements , shared supply chain partners , transportation issues , or regional impacts . Others will be looking to map or illuminate the supply chains of a specific type of product . Some will wish to gain awareness about the management practices of the organization they deal with as well as mission risks caused from those suppliers and the suppliers ’ supply chains . Yet others will be focused on addressing domain specific supply chain risks ( e . g ., cyber-based capabilities , pharma , food stuffs , etc .).
Certain supply chain discussions will cover the acquisition and procurement activities to help organizations see and manage risks from supply chains . Then there are those that want to define and promote standards and norms for third-party risk management due diligence regarding
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