IIC Journal of Innovation 13th Edition | Page 17

Creating the Internet of Logistics digitizing their transport operations within their sphere of influence and the collaboration with other business partners on a peer-to-peer basis. T HE L OGISTICS C HALLENGE The logistics industry is lagging many other industries in its race to digitize due to a number of structural challenges. However, there is a huge pressure to digitize due to the benefits that each of the parties involved will reap. This article discusses these challenges and benefits and proposes that the solution to the digitization challenge lies in existing internet-based standards creating the Internet of Logistics. According to the Eurostat Digital Intensity Index, 1 Transport and Storage is fifth from the bottom of 24 digitization of economic sectors defined. Only Wholesale & Retail and Construction have lower scores than Transport and Storage. The nature of the logistics industry is quite different from looking at a manufacturing site, however, since the number of enterprises involved easily ends up in 10-20 companies when all steps from shipper to consignee (see Figure 1) are added. Many companies involved Historically, digitization in Logistics has largely been driven by individual enterprises Figure 1: General point-to-point transport 1 Eurostat, Digital Intensity Index - https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/desi - 13 - March 2020