IIC Journal of Innovation 13th Edition | Page 14

Outcomes, Insights and Best Practices from IIC Testbeds: LTE for Metro Testbed run video streams at 160km/hour without frame freezing. In addition, the high- bandwidth, open spectrum allows a single cell to support uploads of six high-definition video streams. The Huawei OpenLab has played a pivotal role in integrating these aspects by providing simulations of actual services. In terms of logistics, it is difficult to negotiate with an end user metro system to find a time slot for the field test. A metro system does not typically leave much time for a test given its ongoing operations day-to-day. Traditionally, operators use proprietary technology that is very difficult to operate. The testbed confirms that operators can use LTE technology and still comply with the global 3GPP standards. End users are therefore able to avoid potential vendor lock-in issues. Another challenge arises due to the large number of service systems in the metro field. Interconnecting these systems within a traditional metro environment is a tremendous work load and demands the necessary technology and expertise. At 2019’s Global Public Transport Summit in Stockholm, the testbed demonstrated the feasibility of adapting LTE to the urban rail industry, exemplifying how LTE provides operators a benchmark and technical choice for future urban rail construction. An international LTE for metro ecosystem would provide an effective reference for urban rail owners throughout the world to evolve to the next-generation train-to- ground wireless communications technology. Looking to promising prospects for the testbed, many metro operators in China are starting to adopt LTE related technologies defined by CAMET. The testbed team also hopes to engage with global customers by sharing the testbed platform through the IIC. Through their activities, the testbed team has learned that if there is no standard between different systems, a large interoperability workload is required. The team hopes the testbed will be used to build and influence globally unified standards and reduce the cost of using and promoting new technologies. The LTE for Metro Testbed team has encountered some challenges in their testbed journey, however. The first challenge came from gathering a team comprised of different backgrounds; the testbed needs ICT engineers, OT engineers and also field experts. The main challenge is managing the contributors under one team, understanding the many different perspectives and developing a common understanding of the issues at stake. While horizontal technology and OT engineers discuss the technology, the end user participants may be focusing on services; and bridging these two areas is no easy task. IIC Journal of Innovation E XPERIENCE Participating in the IIC Testbed Program enabled the LTE for Metro Testbed team to set up benchmark projects throughout the testbed. The testbed is able to help metro customers implement digital transformation through a path of communication network evolvement, bringing service systems to the cloud and making the best use of data on the - 10 -