IIC Journal of Innovation 13th Edition | Page 46

Common Logical Data Model: Basis for Global ITS Innovation • user to compare two versions of the project using any off-the-shelf ASCII file comparison tool. This is generated directly from the model using the custom scripting language provided by the software. Website: This is the interactive website that can be accessed at https://iso- tc204.github.io/iso14812/developm ent/ and allows users to interact with the model online without any special software tools. It is generated directly from the software tool with minor customizations. are fed into working group (WG) discussions. This allows any ITS expert to easily submit comments without having to navigate the sometimes confusing web of hierarchy to be recognized as a national expert. Once submitted, comments are discussed within the WG by national experts from participating member countries. To further minimize barriers, WG discussions rely heavily on web-conferences. While there are typically two in-person meetings per year, these typically offer a web conference connection as well. The end result is that users from around the world have easy access to provide input and to gain access to the end product. Finally, a secondary toolset exists that allows the development team to generate the standard in ISO format for final approval, but this is not distributed for free. Standardization Challenges The process is only part of the problem though. Many have expressed concerns whether it is possible to reach global consensus across all ITS domains for all aspects of a data model. In many cases, the need for simplicity of some data within some systems seems to be in direct conflict with the need for data precision in other systems. The goal is to ensure the model content is readily accessible by the community; it is provided in multiple formats to ensure that users are able to access the content in a manner that meets their needs. S TANDARDIZATION P ROCEDURES There are three major factors that we believe will be useful for developing useful output in a timely manner: The hybrid approach allows industry experts to easily submit comments while ensuring a high-quality end product that is worthy of global recognition as an ISO document. • To obtain the ISO logo, the drafts still follow the normal ISO procedures for approval. This means that formal ISO documents are prepared and balloted through the normal ballot process. ISO national experts can comment on the document at multiple stages during this process, as normal. However, the Github site is also used to gather comments from the community and IIC Journal of Innovation • • - 42 - Emphasize the distinction between physical, logical and conceptual data models; and only focus on the latter two Focus on low-hanging fruit Produce interim products