IIC Journal of Innovation 12th Edition | Page 63

Artificial and Human Intelligence with Digital Twins Figure 2: Digital reality produced by digital twin overlays the physical twin The first step in considering the creation of intelligent realities for digital twins is understanding data visualization options across the User Interface (UI) spectrum. Next, a reporting integration approach is considered which can operationalize analytics and AI without requiring a new hardware paradigm, like an AR headset. AR headsets have the potential to greatly benefit operations but only if applications are successfully designed for usability, which is the next consideration. This section concludes by outlining how to build a digital twin interface for remote experts. Visualizing Digital Twin Output Across The UI Spectrum In Cap Gemini’s “Augmented and Virtual Reality in Operations” report, Jan Pflueger from Audi’s Center of Competence for AR/VR encouraged a business-first approach for reality projects. “First, focus on your use case and not on the technology itself. After you identify your use case, focus on your information handling and data so you can deliver the right information to the technology.” 4 To that end, the following table considers five different technological approaches for rendering digital twins and their respective capabilities. 4 “Augmented and Virtual Reality in Operations: Investment Guide.” Capgemini Research Institute, 2018. Available: https://www.capgemini.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/AR-VR-in-Operations1.pdf - 58 - November 2019