IIC Journal of Innovation 12th Edition | Page 26

Digital Twin + Industrial Internet for Smart Manufacturing: A Case Study in the Steel Industry apps in the platform that focus on optimizing a number of sub-processes in the plant. In this article, we describe the smart apps as depicted in Figure 8, which include:     Sintering Smart App: sintering machine terminal temperature prediction and operation recommendation; Gas Boiler Smart App: gas boiler thermal efficiency optimization; and Oxygen Pipeline Smart App: oxygen pipeline supply and consumption balance optimization.   Though each of these apps addresses a different problem across different production sub-processes, they share a common theme, which includes:   They are built on the same digital twin system covering the sub- processes that are involved. Once being defined and configured, the digital twin system supports various analytics models and applications across these sub-processes. Predictive and prescriptive analytics are performed on data collected from equipment in the relevant sub- processes. Analytic outcomes are combined with business logics to arrive at role- based operational recommendations targeted toward specific operators. The data analytics run continuously with internal data collection in order of seconds, dynamically reflecting the real-world condition. Operational recommendations are provided to specific operators as necessary. While the first two apps (sintering and gas boiler) focus on optimization in a single sub-process, the oxygen Figure 8: Apps and Platform Deployment Architecture IIC Journal of Innovation - 21 -