IIC Journal of Innovation 10th Edition | Page 41

Keeping Ahead of the Curve with Custom ASICs for more content for automotive, industrial, IoT and mobile applications are driving this need for 200mm wafer demand and production in older technologies. It is great news for developers of products for the Industrial IoT. Advanced analog and digital circuitry to sense and measure from the large number of sensors can readily be developed on these mature nodes. These mature nodes have been well tested in the past and therefore are fully de-risked. With the foundries wanting to maximize fabrication (fab) utilization across all process nodes, now more than ever these fully depreciated fabs are offering costs that are much lower than the bleeding edge processes. Fab utilization is the total percentage of the plant and equipment that is in production use in any given time frame. Foundries want to maximize this number, as the machines are running regardless of the volume throughput and therefore they want to get the most usage out of them. The higher the utilization rate, the more volume that has been processed and therefore the more stable and reliable the processing becomes. Reports by SEMI 9 show that the foundry market is projected to grow to $97.5 billion by 2025. The high-volume markets will continue to push for technological improvements and be part of the bleeding edge nodes, thus freeing up the demand on more mature nodes. When we think about the bleeding edge technologies of <20nm, we think of digital circuits and how optimization at these nodes tends to be centered around the digital functionality. That is not to say that there are not analog circuits at these nodes. However, it should be noted, that analog circuits do not always directly benefit from the effects of scaling like digital circuits do. And in actual fact, reducing the size of analog components does not improve always performance, and having them in close proximity to noisy digital circuits can cause interference in the analog performance 10 . Estimates of process node usage by SEMI show that over 50% of the demand will still be for processes greater than 20nm and also that production is on the rise at older but cost-effective technology nodes 11 . So, what does this mean? The drive 9 Dr. Handel Jones, Semiconductor Industry from 2015 to 2025, International Business Strategies (IBS) www.semi.org/en/node/57416 10 11 https://semiengineering.com/mixed-signal-issues-worse-at-10-7nm https://www.eetimes.com/author.asp?section_id=36&doc_id=1334312 - 37 - March 2019