Ihsaan Magazine May 2017 (Ramadhan Issue) | Page 52

Food & Dining Food & Dining DATES Ramadhan as Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) began and ended each day of fast with a date. The Miracle Fruit “The Prophet said there is a tree among the trees which is similar to a Muslim (in goodness), and that is the date palm tree.” ~ Al Hadith The date has long been revered as a fruit with great importance in Islam. Known as “tamr” in the Arabic language, it is mentioned more than any other fruit-bearing plant in the Qur’an. It is given special significance during Anas b. Mâik narrates that Allah’s Messenger (pbuh) used to break his fast with fresh dates before going to prayer. When fresh dates were unavailable, he would break his fast with dr ied dates. When dried dates were unavailable, he would take a few sips of water. ~ Al Hadith Dates are a miracle food that gives us tons of benefits. They are packed with a host of nutrients that provide several benefits for health. They contain vitamins, minerals, protein and are a good source of fruit sugar. Dates are rich in fiber, they contain both soluble and insoluble fiber. Soluble fiber helps to lower the level of cholesterol, and insoluble fiber prevents constipation. Dates contain high level of calcium and magnesium, which protect the body against bone weakness, and preventing from osteoporosis. Dates are rich in iron, which is ideal for iron deficiency and is great for blood purification. Dates are a good source of sugar and are considered the perfect snacks for an immediate boost of energy. AJWA This is a combination of the soft and dry variety, sweet to eat and smooth in the mouth. These dates are known to have healing properties, and, in a hadith, the prophet is reported to have said that having seven ajwa dates in the morning protects a person from magic and poison until the evening. Zahidi Saghai These golden, oval dates have a firm texture and nutty taste. They have thick skin, are semi dry and less sweet than other dates. They are high in fibre. These crisp dates are cultivated in Riyadh. They are usually brown, and light yellow at the tip. They’re wrinkled but don’t flake, and are quite delicious! Date Filling: 3 cups dried pitted dates 1 cup water 1 tsp pure vanilla extract 2 tbsp brown sugar (optional) 2 tsp lemon juice (optional) ANBARA These large dates are a favourite due to their big, fleshy form and small seed. They’re also one of the most expensive varieties! They’re sweet, brown and full of protein. Organic sulphur is present in dates which aids in the reduction of allergic reactions and seasonal allergies Sukkari These are crisp and really sweet; a quality which gives them their name. These are known for their healing and nutritious properties. They lower cholesterol, prevent tooth decay and also help get rid of fatigue. These are cultivated in Al Qaseem region. Khudri These dark brown dates are dry and sweet. They have wrinkled skin and may be either large or small. They’re one of the most exported dates because of their freshness and reasonable prices. They are one of the best dates to go for if you want to refresh and energise. Why break the fast with dates? Breaking the fast with dates is considered healthy, because dates contain high level of natural sugars. Sugars travel most quickly to the liver, where they are converted into energy more quickly than any other nutrient. Muslims have an immediate need for this energy when they break their fast. Ironically, when a person eats, the body uses energy to digest the food. Eating large quantities of food immediately after fasting is not healthy for the body. Eating a date first helps the body start its digestive process, and gives it the energy to deal with the secondary, more complex foods, eaten during Iftaar. 50 | Ihsaan | Issue 2 Safawi These black dates are sweet, fleshy and packed with vitamins. They are soft and cultivated in Madinah. These dates are known for their healing properties. If eaten on an empty stomach, they kill stomach worms. They’re also known for their high mineral content. Oatmeal Crust: 2 cups old fashioned rolled oats 1 cup all-purpose flour 3/4 cup packed light brown sugar 1/2 tsp baking soda 1/4 tsp salt 1/8 tsp ground cinnamon (optional) 1 cup cold unsalted butter, cut into small cubes Place the pitted dates and water in a medium saucepan and cook over low heat, stirring occasionally, until the dates are soft and have absorbed most of the water (about 5 - 10 minutes). Remove from heat and stir in the vanilla extract. Cool and puree or mash (a few lumps are fine). Preheat oven to 350 degrees F and place rack in center of oven. Grease a 9 inch square baking pan. Line the bottom of the pan with parchment or wax paper leaving handles (extra parchment on two sides, butter the other two sides). Barhi These are yellow and crunchy. The ripe date tastes like caramel and brown sugar. Sweet, like most dates, these creamy dates are really delicate and often sold while they’re still on branches. These seasonal dates can be frozen and stored for months. DATE sQUARES Medjool These are known as the ‘Queen of Dates’. They have a large, cushiony texture, strong and sweet flavour. They’re quite popular in America as they are usually available year round. Kholas These dates have a caramel flavour when cured. They’re sticky when they’re fresh and usually consumed with Arabic coffee. They have loose skin, and they originated in Al Qaseem and Al Kharj. In the bowl of a food processor, place the oats, flour, sugar, baking soda, salt and ground cinnamon. Pulse to combine. Then add the butter and pulse until the mixture is crumbly and just begins to come together. Press about 2/3 of the mixture onto the base of the prepared pan. Spread the date puree evenly over the oatmeal crust. Sprinkle the remaining dough evenly over the top of the dates, press down gently to compact. Bake for about 30 - 40 minutes or until golden brown. Ihsaan | Issue 2 | 51