iHerp Australia Issue 4 | Page 33

correct amount of time. How long should I quarantine my reptile? This is a question I am asked on a regular basis and the answer has become a lot more complicated as of late. The reason for this is that some of the infectious diseases we are now seeing can go for long periods of time without showing clinical signs. For some conditions, such as mites, a quarantine period of 90 days will be sufficient to allow the keeper to observe for signs of infestation before introducing the reptile into the general population. Unfor- tunately, many of the viruses currently of concern can take years to cause visible illness. For example, there are cases of Sunshine virus and Bornavirus in snakes and agamid adenovirus in some lizards, where individuals have been testing positive for years without showing any signs of disease. This means that they can be spreading disease for prolonged periods without show- ing any effects. Therefore, it may be beneficial to have testing performed on certain individuals prior to them leaving a quarantine situation. With this in mind, strict quarantine procedure should be adhered to for all individuals entering a collection, and consideration as to how this will be achieved should be made prior to acquiring any new animals. It is impor- tant for reptile keepers to stay up to date on the current recommended quarantine periods and the infectious diseases that pose a threat to their animals. 2 x qtr page ads Herp Vet & Karingal