iHerp Australia Issue 15 | Page 4

Aggression & Cannibalism In Reptiles. Peter Krauss reflects on a rather brutal and macabre aspect of reptile behaviour. R eptile interaction is a topic that has interested me over a long period of time. In a group of animals, this often involves aggressive behaviour, and in many cases there is an obvious, well- established hierarchy. But this can change very quickly. In a group of Bell’s phase Lace Monitors that seem to be quietly going about their business, I have witnessed a situation in which one animal suddenly moves away and another starts to chase it. The group dynam- ics have changed abruptly with no apparent communication between individuals (i.e. no prior head bobbing). How do they know that something has changed? Over the years I have accumulated many unanswered questions – what did I just see and why was it like that? the case, and all the other animals want to get stuck into her; attempt- ing to chase and bite the poor female. Another good example is that you would think a female monitor (I’ve observed this particularly amongst Lace Monitors) that has just laid her eggs would be in a very defensive mindset and have a psychological advantage over conspecifics. But in my experience the reverse is often 2. 1. & 2. 3. & The same snake a few months later. Scarring is now almost unnoticeable. 5. Close up after 12 months. All images by Peter Krauss unless otherwise noted. 4. 1. Classical bite marks from combating male Scrub Pythons during the breeding season. This is one of my captive specimens.