iHerp Australia Issue 14 | Page 47

divided by a high mountain range in the middle and a gene exchange between populations from the north and south appears difficult and unlikely. Distinctive local populations could develop through the huge east-west expansion of the island alone. Some animals from the smaller islands of Torres Strait have also been found to be particularly green in colour, and it is not clear it these specimens represent true V. prasinus or a separate subspecies or even species. Acknowledgements. We would like to thank Markus Baur (Munich) for taking the blood samples of the confiscated animals, together with Andre Koch (Bonn) and Johannes Köhler (Frankfurt) for doing the DNA sequencing and collecting the data. References. Böhme, W. & Jacobs, H. J. 2001, Varanus macraei sp.n., eine neue Waranart der V. prasinus-Gruppe aus West Irian, Indone- sien. Herpetofauna 23(133):5-10, Weinstadt. Bucklitsch, Y., Böhme, W. & Koch, A. 2016, Scale Morphology and Micro-Structure of Monitor Lizards and their Allies: Implica- tions for Systematics, Ecology, and Conservation. Zootaxa 4153 (1):1-192. Clarke, R. H. 2004, A Record of the Emerald Monitor Varanus prasinus from Boigu Island, Torres Strait, Australia. Herpetofauna 34(2): 70-71. Eidenmüller, B., Koch, A., Köhler, J. & Wicker, R. 2017, New find- ings on the relationships among New Guinea tree monitor lizards of the Varanus prasinus (SCHLEGEL, 1839) complex. Herpetozoa 30(1/2):9-20, Wien. Eidenmüller, B. & Wicker, R. 2005, Eine weitere neue Waranart aus dem Varanus prasinus-Komplex von der Insel Misol, Indone- sien. Sauria 27(1):3-8, Berlin. Ingram, G. 2008, The terrestrial vertebrates of Mua, Western Torres Strait. Mem. Qld. Mus., Cultural Heritage Series 4:619-628. Jacobs, H. J. 2003, A further new emerald tree monitor lizard of the Varanus prasinus species group from Waigeo, West Irian. Salamandra 39(2):65-74, Rheinbach. Koch, A. & Eidenmüller, B. 2019, Is the New Guinea Emerald Tree Monitor Lizard (Varanus prasinus) Native to Mainland Aus- tralia? Biawak 13(1). Lavery, T .H., Watson, J. J. & Leung, L. K. P. 2012, Terrestrial vertebrate richness of the inhabited Torres Strait Islands, Austra- lia. Australian Journal of Zoology 60:180-191, https:// doi.org/10.1071/ZO12043. Mertens, R. 1942a, Die Familie der Warane. Erster Teil: Allge- meines. Abh. senckenberg. naturf. Ges. 462:1-116. 1942b, Die Familie der Warane. Zweiter Teil: Der Schädel. Abh. senckenberg. naturf. Ges. 465:117-234. 1942c, Die Familie der Warane. Dritter Teil: Taxonomie. Abh. senckenberg. naturf. Ges. 466:235-391. 1950, Notes on some Indo-Australian monitors. Amer. Mus. Novit. 1456:1-7. Sprackland, R. 1991, Taxonomic review of the Varanus prasinus group with description of two new species. Mem. Qld. Mus. 30 (3):561-576. Voris, H. K. 2000, Maps of Pleistocene sea levels in Southeast Asia: shorelines, river systems and time durations. J. Biogeogra- phy 27:1153-1167. Wells, R. W. & Wellington, C. R. 1985, A Classification of the Amphibia and Reptilia of Australia. - Aust. J. Herp. Suppl. Ser. (1):1-64. Ziegler, T., Schmitz, A., Koch, A. & Böhme, W. 2007, A review of the subgenus Euprepiosaurus of Varanus: morphological and molecular phylogeny, distribution and zoogeography, with an identification key for the members of the V. indicus and V. prasi- nus species groups. Zootaxa 1472:1-28. Below: some specimens of V. prasinus from the smaller islands of Torres Strait are particularly green in colour.