iHerp Australia Issue 12 | Page 31

I have always been keen on invertebrates, and back in the day when it was easy to get tarantulas I would take on anything; I’m basically a hoarder. Then, all of a sudden, they just caught on. I have 200 breeding females and 40 males and try to do 70-80 matings per year. I have a lot of rare species, including some that I don’t have mates for. iH: Obviously you keep the various localities separate? JB: Yes, but you can’t actually hybridise tarantulas, because they have specific pheromones. Animals from different locales may breed but will not produce a viable egg sac. ‘Back when it was easy to get tarantulas I would take on anything. Then, all of a sudden, they just caught on!’ iH: How do you raise so many babies? JB: We take the egg sacs from the mothers when they are ripe and open them ourselves - they are a lot easier to deal with that way. We focus on one tub at a time, raising the temperature and feeding them up until ready to sell. The others are kept cooler and not fed. They are fine like this for two months; after that they start to eat each other! iH: What do you feed them? JB: We used to feed them pinhead crickets, but now we use House Fly larvae. The slings will happily eat the larvae, but when they emerge as flies and try to dry their wings out the spiders are attracted to the movement and grab them. Later we switch to crickets and woodies. iH: How quickly do they mature? JB: If they’re kept warm with plenty of food, the males will mature in 2-4 years and the females in 4-6. Males have a lifespan of about 5-6 years, while females will live to an age of 12-15. I once heard of a zoo that claimed they had a female that lived for 35 years, and Left: ‘We evolved to having 6 x 12m. Stalls at the expos - the last one was 6 x 15m.’ Right: ‘I started up Townsville Snake Catchers and now have about 20 jobs per week, ‘ was an adult when they obtained it! iH: It’s not so easy to take tarantulas from the wild now is it? JB: No, in Queensland you can take animals for a personal collection, but you are not allowed to dispose of them, or their progeny, without a harvesting licence. You must apply for a quota to be collected in a specific location. Problem is that some people have not filled their quotas (they may have boosted numbers to be greedy) and this has made the authorities suspicious that numbers may be decreasing. Again, in Queensland, if you wish to sell more than five slings, you need a commercial permit, but I can sell a fully-developed Sydney Funnel-web to an eight-year-old without any paperwork. iH: That’s bureaucracy for you. You also breed funnel- webs don’t you? JB: Yeah, in NSW you can collect as many spiders as