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Introduction: Off to a flyer Part 1: Setting the scene Hopes are high that Brazil’s new government will pick up where the previous one left off and implement a sensible regulatory regime for the sports betting legislation signed into law last year The basic statistics Population 211 million (2018) GDP $1.93trn (9th highest globally) GDP per capita $9,160 (75th highest globally) Source: IBGE, World Bank It was departing Brazilian President Michel Temer who set the ball in motion on the regulation of both online and retail sports betting as an approved lottery game in the country. Reform bill PM 846, signed by Temer in December last year and then becoming Law 13,756/2018, set up a two-year period during which the Ministry of Finance, now under the instruction of the new government of Jair Bolsonaro, would look into how it wishes to best implement a new system of oversight of sports betting. It’s an enticing prospect. According to the leisure and gaming analyst team at Morgan Stanley, the market could be worth up to £1.1bn within five years as a base case and up to £1.6bn in a more optimistic scenario. Much will depend on how the government chooses to regulate. The new bill certainly marks a step forward from the current situation, where the only explicitly regulated gaming comes via the lottery, which is run by the Caixa Econômica Federal Bank under the supervision of the Ministry of Finance, and legal horse racing. The size of the offshore market is up for debate. According to a 2017 report from the Brazilian Legal Gaming Institute (Instituto Jogo Legal) the illegal gambling market (i.e., not just online) was worth up to $6.4bn in gross gaming revenue (GGR) terms, while a report commissioned by the Remote Gaming Association (RGA) and conducted by KPMG in late 2017 estimated offshore online GGR to be worth $2.1bn (£1.6bn) annually. At least in terms of sports betting, the Brazilian government would appear to have reached a similar conclusion to KPMG, namely that “a combination of responsible gambling measures, sensible and effective licensing requirements, and a workable taxation regime based on GGR would bring about the best possible outcome for all. “Importantly it would also significantly reduce the size of the unregulated market which puts consumers at risk and operates beyond the reach of the Brazilian tax and legal authorities,” stated KPMG. Horse racing offerings in Brazil Although horse racing doesn’t have a huge footprint in Brazil, there are three official offerings. One is Suaposta, operated by Club do Rio Grande do Sul in conjunction with the Spanish gaming giant Codere. French tote operator PMU also works in the country with the Jockey Club Brasileiro, while the Jockey Club de Sāo Paulo operates the website WebTurfe. BRAZIL The regulated opportunity in Latam’s largest market 5