iGB Affiliate 69 June/July | Page 63

I NSI GH T So what exactly is preventing e-wallets from trying to stop this behaviour? The problem is that, other than avoiding relatively small fines, there really is no motivation for wallets to properly clamp down on activity like bonus abuse. “Bonus abuse is further exacerbated by fraudsters who scale up their activity by creating dozens of fake accounts” Something needs to change, though, because some affiliate sites currently function as a notice board for fraudsters to browse the latest bonus deals and pick those they like the look of. By the time an operator realises that the money they spent on their latest bonus campaign has resulted in zero new players, it is too late for them to do anything about it. Clearly this is not OK and affiliates need to recognise their role in enabling such behaviour and take serious steps to prevent it. HOW DO WE SOLVE THIS? In fact, e-wallets often stand to benefit through the massive transaction fees generated by this behaviour. Worse still, some wallets actively encourage their users to make payments/ transfers as often as possible, usually via cashback incentives. While this is not illegal by any means, some would call it ‘wallet operator fraud’, since they are gaming the system and encouraging users to make transactions for the sake of transactions. DO AFFILIATES ENABLE BONUS ABUSE? Given their role connecting players and operators, affiliates play an important part in this ecosystem too. A typical scenario would be an affiliate promising an operator that they can identify a certain number of new prospective players for their promotional campaigns. This may sound like a win-win situation (the affiliate gets paid and the operator gets new players), but all is not as it seems. The problem is that affiliates don’t care who signs up to these bonus campaigns, only that they are signed up. In many cases, there is no due diligence from affiliates to ensure that bonus promotions are used by legitimate players. The jury is still out on the role of affiliates in today’s igaming industry, since they can and do serve a valuable purpose. These are serious problems, but there are ways that the industry can go about achieving change. For instance, were e-wallets linked to a single app or device, the cost of scaling scams such as bonus abuse would become prohibitive and far less popular. Likewise, if e-wallet providers were more transparent with operators and shared better/more data, which is still possible under GDPR, it would be much easier for operators and regulators to shine a light on fraudsters. The arrival of open banking and open APIs could also be a chance for the industry to change the status quo. “Some affiliate sites currently function as a notice board for fraudsters to browse the latest bonus deals and pick those they like the look of” It’s clear that the operator/affiliate/e-wallet relationship cannot continue in its current form, and something has got to give. I believe that 2018 is the year that the industry decides enough is enough, and it will be fascinating to observe how things change over the next 12 months. Watch this space. iGB Affiliate Issue 69 JUN/JUL 2018 59