Identidades in English No 4, December 2014 | Page 113

the mill to pieces, filled trucks with material that ended up feeding a lot of people. It was so sad to see those huge trucks drive through the middle of the sugar mill area towards Havana with all that scrap.”7 Gladys does not limit her use of the term ‘cannibalism’ to “the people from around here,” but instead applies it to the State as well. And, it is not difficult to imagine that the State involved itself with this massive destruction in order to create an enormous supply of remains with which “the people from around here”—or the “vultures” of which Reynaldo Castro spoke—are the only ones who can hope to make a killing. The legacy of Maylan Álvarez With La callada molienda, Maylan Álvarez joins a group of writers who have studied the phenomenon of sugar cultivation in Cuba and its importance for the nation. Testimonies are invaluable tools for the social sciences and, with the passage of time, have also become a subgenre in historiographical research, too. The Pablo de la Torriente Brau Cultural Center gave La callada molienda an award: making the Center the first to acknowledge this kind of historical rescue accomplished through compilation of personal testimonies. In a statement to the weekly magazine Bohemia, Víctor Casaus, the Center’s Director, affirmed: “Some in Cuba think that any reflection of country’s reality should be somehow sweetened, as if there had been no conflicts. Yet, contradictions are what really move a society and its ideas. The testimonial genre can show this to us like no other. If they are encouraged to deal with our reality in a critical, participatory, responsible way, testimonies still have a great deal to tell us.”8 That strange phenomenon known as the Cuban revolution, inspired by a kind of justice that did not pay attention to its procedures and which naturalized crime in order to achieve its objectives, was overridden by the fraction of people who committed such acts and garnered for itself power, violence and fortune. It seems that Maylan Álvarez’s purpose was, in part, to isolate some pure and clean element of the revolution, if there is one. Yet, La callada molienda does not purposefully focus on the bad to cover up exclusion or the movement of collectivism to a celebration of isolated individuals— which is another of the author’s many virtues. Both are also a product of the revolution, and Castroism made them its destiny. Notes: 1-Temas 61 (2010): 94. 2-Another participant in the same debate has a similar opinion. Armando Nova underlines: “After the Triumph of the Revolution, the much desired agrarian reform is carried out. First, the 1959 version, and then the 1963 one, all this through many laws. This brought about significant structural changes…since it gave land ownership to those who worked the land but did not own it, whether they were squatters, tenant farmers, sub-renters, etc. That was a very important step; but the Agrarian Reform did not really distribute all the lands belonging to expropriated landlords, which meant that by the end of 1963, the State controlled 75% of the land, controlled all of production, distribution, sales, etc. This was not favorable for the tie between rural people and the land. Instead, it actually contributed to their separation, and provided continuity to inheritable land. It was another kind of latifundismo (land ownership based on large estates), quite different it terms of its end result, but it also alienated agricultural workers.” 3-ÁLVAREZ, Maylan (2011). La callada molienda. Ediciones La Memoria. La Habana, 174. 4-Ibid, 92. 5- Ibid, 105. 6- Ibid, 186. 7- Ibid, 184. 113