IDENTIDADES 1 ENGLISH IDENTIDADES 6 ENGLISH | Page 5

From the Editor T he sixth issue of IDENTIDADES comes out after our working sessions in San Juan, Puerto Rico, which took place at the same time as the 2015 LASA conference. They became a wonderful space for analyzing and dialoguing about the multiple activities planned and executed by members of Cuba’s independent civil society. The Plataforma de Integración Cubana devotes much attention to them and offers them support. The Workshop on Theory and Practice of Deliberative Democracy held on May 28th reveals the strength that this basic concept is gaining in Cuba little by little. This is what Manuel Cuesta Morúa’s article “Mature Deliberative Democracy” demonstrated. This concept is essential to democratic practice among Cubans. Even more satisfying was the fact that we were able to hold this event in the main assembly hall of the Center for Advanced Studies of Puerto Rico and the Caribbean, with collaboration from archeologist Dr. Miguel Rodríguez López, the institution’s Rector. The session went on for two hours, looking a deliberative democracy from multiple angles, and its potential for developing democratic processes in very different socio-political contexts. Our narrative chronicles some of the evening’s essential interventions. Thus, the presentation by Professor Robert Cavalier, Director of the Carnegie Mellon University Program for Deliberative Democracy, insisted on the points necessary to build a democratic process and offered examples of how that process is being employed in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where it has highlighted citizen viewpoints, professionalism, and the importance of establishing a well structured environment and background information. It has been a process in which participants have the possibility of reflecting, nurturing respect and tolerance for other’s opinions, as well as a civic culture that seeks consensus. Valeriano Ramos, Director of Strategic Alliances and Equity Officer for EveryDay Democracy, offered examples of “organization and the effort that is being made to involved communities in the process of democratic deliberation and action for change. He stressed the importance of there being a result after a dialogue.” And, Ambassador Martin Palous, Director of the Vaclav Havel Initiative at Florida International University (FIU) offered his experiences based upon the historic events that took place in Czechoslovakia, to highlight the importance of the deliberative process before and after the transition to democracy. On the Cuban side, Juan Antonio Madrazo, National Coordinator for the Citizens’ Committee for Racial Integration, made reference to the fact that deliberative democracy is at work in Cuba as a tool for generating pluralistic participation among citizens, and has become an attractive concept for people to return cordially to political activity. Cuesta Morúa emphasized that this consensual practice is very needed among Cubans in their search for a new model, that it acts as a mechanism for working towards democracy and leads to a 5